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GCSE Engineering
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143 Terms
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Star these 143
1
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Java Netbeans IDE Function
Prepares the environment for developing java applications
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IDE Full form
Integrated Development Environment
3
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Java Netbeans
Platform to write Java code and applications (Version 7 ngayon)
4
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What does java develop?
Desktop applications, client-server applications, mobile phone applications, games
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Java major advantage
Platform independent
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Java’s own runtime environment
Java Virtual Machine (JVM)
7
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Current owner of java
Sun Microsystems
8
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What to download?
Java Virtual Machine (JVM) and Java Development Kit (JDK)
9
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Java code to write & extension
Source code wiith .java extension
10
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What compiled the source code?
Another program called Javac that turns it into a Java byte code with .class extension (there should be no present errors)
11
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File that Java Virtual Machine runs
Class file
12
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Java Comments
Grayed out areas with forward slashes (// for single line comments; /* */ for multiline comments and asterisks that the compiler ignores
13
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Javadoc comments
Starts with /** ends with */ to document the code (converted to HTML)
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Java is case sensitive
True
15
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Java code instructions end with a
Semicolon (;)
16
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public class MyFirstProgram { }
Class segment notes the starting and ending of a java class segment code
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Public static void main(String[] args){ }
Method
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Public in “public static void main(String[] args){
the code can be accessed outside the class without creating new objects
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Void in “public static void main(String[] args){
This part of the code does not return any value
20
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Main in “public static void main(String[] args){
Denotes starting point of the java program
21
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IntelliSense
NetBeans tries to display a list of available options after “.”
22
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.Jar file (java archive) function
Cleans and builds your project with all necessary files for export if the program needs to be shared; will be put in a dist folder
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Data
can be text, numbers, pointers, objects or some specified memory location
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How is data accessed
25
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Concatenation
Joining together direct text and a variable
26
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You cannot start with a number for a variable name
True
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You cannot have the same variable name with a keyword
True
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Variable names can have a space
False
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Variable names are not case sensitive
False
30
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Java minimum and maximum value for numbers
+-2147483647 (use double to get a bigger/smaller number)
31
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Operator Precedence
Order in which arithmetic’s operations are executed
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Priority in operators
Multiplication & Division > addition and subtraction
33
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Double quotes
String variable
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Single quotes
char variable
35
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Import java.util.Scanner; function
Tells java you want to use the scanner class in the util package of java library
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Import in Import java.util.Scanner;
Reference it in the code
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Scanner in Import java.util.Scanner;
Class that handles inputs
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Util in Import java.util.Scanner;
utility package of the java library where scanner is stored
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Scanner variable
Scanner user_input = new Scanner (System.in);
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New in Scanner user_input = new Scanner (System.in);
Creates the new objects
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System.in in Scanner user_input = new Scanner (System.in);
Specifies for system input
42
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User_input in Scanner user_input = new Scanner (System.in);
TThe variable that is called to call the input methods
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Next method in Scanner user_input = new Scanner (System.in);
Gets the next string of text or int of number that a user types
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Println
Cursor moves to a new line after the output
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Print
Cursor stays on the same line
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If statement format
if(Condition {//codes to be executed if true}
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Comparison Operators
> Greater than, < Less than, >= greater or equal to,
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Logical Operators
&& AND, || OR, == HAS A VALUE OF, ! NOT
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If else statement structure
if(condition){code to be executed} else {code to be executed}
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Nested IF statement
IF statement inside another IF statement
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Boolean values
One with two choices: True or false, yes or no, 1 or 0
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Switch statement
Selection statement
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Switch statement can be used instead
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Switch statement structure
switch(your test variable) { case Testing value: statement to be executed; break; default: statement to output if no matching case found; }
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Looping
Repeat execution of statements a number of times
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For loop structure
for(initial value; condition; increment/decrement { statements to be repeated if true }
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Intial value in for loops
Sets at what number should the repeat process start
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Condition in for loops
Repeat should occur only when this condition is true
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Increment/decrement
Move the counter forward or backward
60
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Prepares the environment for developing java applications
Java Netbeans IDE Function
61
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Integrated Development Environment
IDE Full form
62
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Platform to write Java code and applications (Version 7 ngayon)
Java Netbeans
63
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Desktop applications, client-server applications, mobile phone applications, games
What does java develop?
64
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Platform independent
Java major advantage
65
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Java Virtual Machine (JVM)
Java’s own runtime environment
66
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Sun Microsystems
Current owner of java
67
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Java Virtual Machine (JVM) and Java Development Kit (JDK)
What to download?
68
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Source code wiith .java extension
Java code to write & extension
69
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Another program called Javac that turns it into a Java byte code with .class extension (there should be no present errors)
What compiled the source code?
70
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Class file
File that Java Virtual Machine runs
71
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Grayed out areas with forward slashes (// for single line comments; /* */ for multiline comments and asterisks that the compiler ignores
Java Comments
72
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Starts with /** ends with */ to document the code (converted to HTML)
Javadoc comments
73
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True
Java is case sensitive
74
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Semicolon (;)
Java code instructions end with a
75
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Class segment notes the starting and ending of a java class segment code
public class MyFirstProgram { }
76
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Method
Public static void main(String[] args){ }
77
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the code can be accessed outside the class without creating new objects
Public in “public static void main(String[] args){
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This part of the code does not return any value
Void in “public static void main(String[] args){
79
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Denotes starting point of the java program
Main in “public static void main(String[] args){
80
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NetBeans tries to display a list of available options after “.”
IntelliSense
81
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Cleans and builds your project with all necessary files for export if the program needs to be shared; will be put in a dist folder
.Jar file (java archive) function
82
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can be text, numbers, pointers, objects or some specified memory location
Data
83
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How is data accessed
84
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Joining together direct text and a variable
Concatenation
85
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True
You cannot start with a number for a variable name
86
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True
You cannot have the same variable name with a keyword
87
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False
Variable names can have a space
88
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False
Variable names are not case sensitive
89
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+-2147483647 (use double to get a bigger/smaller number)
Java minimum and maximum value for numbers
90
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Order in which arithmetic’s operations are executed
Operator Precedence
91
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Multiplication & Division > addition and subtraction
Priority in operators
92
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String variable
Double quotes
93
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char variable
Single quotes
94
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Tells java you want to use the scanner class in the util package of java library
Import java.util.Scanner; function
95
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Class that handles inputs
Scanner in Import java.util.Scanner;
96
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utility package of the java library where scanner is stored
Util in Import java.util.Scanner;
97
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Scanner user_input = new Scanner (System.in);
Scanner variable
98
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Creates the new objects
New in Scanner user_input = new Scanner (System.in);
99
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Specifies for system input
System.in in Scanner user_input = new Scanner (System.in);
100
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TThe variable that is called to call the input methods
User_input in Scanner user_input = new Scanner (System.in);
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