Latin 3/4 Review

constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutum

decide / establish

Magnus, magna, magnum

great, large

Brevis, breve

short

Celer, celeris, celere

fast

Porto, portare, portavi, portatum

carry

Malus, mala, malum

bad

rapio, rapere, rapui, raptum

snatch / take (kidnap)

Celeritas, celeritatis, f

speed

Altus, alta, altum

tall/high; deep

Frater, fratris, m

brother

poena, poenae, f

punishment / penalty

spero, sperare, speravi, speratum

hope

Homo, hominis, m

man (human)

In + accusative

into / against

conor, conari, - , conatus sum

try / attempt

validus, valida, validum

strong

Dux, ducis, m

leader

Voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatum

call

vox, vocis, f

voice

Nunc

now

ignis, ignis, m

fire

Ater, atra, atrum

dark

Cum + ablative

with

mors, mortis, f

death

Scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptum

write

navis, navis, f

ship

Albus, alba, album

white

Teneo, tenēre, tenui, tentum

hold

e(x) + abl

out from

Moveo, movēre, movi, motum

move

mons, montis, m

mountian

credo, credere, credidi, creditum

trust / believe (+dative)

praesidium, praesidi(i), n

guard

Vinco, vincere, vici, victum

to conquer

puto, putare, putavi, putatum

think

Miser, misera, miserum

wretched, miserable / poor

Duco, ducere, duxi, ductum

lead

Verbum, verbi, n

word

novus, nova, novum

new

Ad (preposition + accusative)

to, toward, near

Dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitum

sleep

curro, currere, cucurri, cursum

run

incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptum

begin

scio, scire, scivi, scitum

know

moneo, monEre, monui, monitum

warn

a(b) + abl

away from / by (with passive verbs only)

invenio, invenire, inveni, inventum

find/discover (invent)

finis, finis, m

end / boundary (in plural "territory")

accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptum

accept / receive

induo, induere, indui, indutum

put on / clothe

Gladius, gladi(i), m

sword

Pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatum

fight

Femina, feminae, f

woman

Ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatum

walk

Bonus, Bona, Bonum

good

(de)monstro, (de)monstrare, (de)monstravi, (de)monstratum

show

Parvus, parva, parvum

small

Audio, audire, audivi, auditum

hear

omnis, omne

all / every

Video, vidēre, vidi, visum

see

laetus, laeta, laetum

happy

pono, ponere, posui, positum

put / place

Non

not

Fortis, forte

brave

pons, pontis, m

bridge

sed

but

defessus, defessa, defessum

tired

Telum, teli, n

weapon

Pulcher, Pulchra, Pulchrum

beautiful

terreo, terrēre, terrui, territum

terrify / frighten

tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatum

lift / raise

navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatum

sail

Potens, potentis

powerful

Rapidus, rapida, rapidum

fast, quick

Pater, patris, m

father

fero, ferre, tuli, latum

bring / carry

Amo, amare, amavi, amatum

love

Tempestas, tempestatis, f

storm

eo, ire, ivi/ii, itum

go

tristis, triste, sad

gloomy

Do, dare, dedi, datum

give

mitto, mittere, misi, missum

send

maneo, manēre, mansi, mansum

stay / remain

Mater, matris, f

mother

de + abl

down from / about / concerning

Neco, necare, necavi, necatum

kill

Sto, stare, steti, statum

stand

Soror, sororis, f

sister

Longus, longa, longum

long

Venio, venire, veni, ventum

come

frango, frangere, fregi, fractum

break

Caelum, caeli, n

sky

oppidum, oppidi, n

town

In + ablative

in / on

dico, dicere, dixi, dictum

say

Latus, lata, latum

wide

gravis, grave

heavy / serious

Bellum, belli, n

war

sub + abl

under