United States Territorial Expansion and Roosevelt's Era

Flashcards covering key concepts related to United States territorial expansion, Theodore Roosevelt's influence, and the impact of the Spanish-American War.

The Rough Riders

A famous cavalry unit formed by Theodore Roosevelt during the Spanish-American War, composed of diverse Americans.

San Juan Hill

A key battle during the Spanish-American War where the Rough Riders achieved a notable victory.

Spanish-American War

A conflict in 1898 between the United States and Spain, leading to the U.S. gaining territories such as Puerto Rico and the Philippines.

Ambivalence

A mixed feeling of uncertainty or indecisiveness, often seen in Puerto Rico's relationship with the U.S.

Emilio Aguinaldo

Filipino revolutionary leader who sought independence from the U.S. after the Spanish-American War.

Water Cure

A controversial method of torture used by American soldiers during the Philippine-American War.

Gunboat Diplomacy

The use of military power to influence other nations, which the U.S. exhibited during its territorial expansion.

White Man's Burden

A concept referring to the colonial duty of Western powers to 'civilize' other nations.

Teddy Roosevelt

The 26th President of the U.S. known for his role in the Spanish-American War and expanding America's influence.

Philippine-American War

A conflict from 1899 to 1902, following the Spanish-American War, where the U.S. fought against Filipino revolutionaries seeking independence.

Territory

An area of land under the jurisdiction of a ruler or state, as seen with Puerto Rico and the Philippines after the Spanish-American War.

Imperialism

A policy of extending a country's power and influence through colonization, military force, or other means, relevant to the United States in this era.

Daniel Inouye

A Japanese American decorated war hero from Hawaii who served in World War II and later became a U.S. Senator.