VOCABS CHO TASK 2 WRITING

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[THẢO VI] IELTS WRITING

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240 Terms

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Environmental degradation

/ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentl ˌdeɡrəˈdeɪʃən/ suy thoái môi trường

Deforestation leads to environmental degradation.

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Well-being

(n) sức khỏe, sự hạnh phúc, an toàn, đủ đầy hoặc thịnh vượng

Regular exercise contributes to overall well-being.

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Prime example

/praɪm ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/ ví dụ điển hình

She is a prime example of dedication.

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Work overtime

/wɜːk ˈəʊvətaɪm/ làm thêm giờ

He had to work overtime to meet the deadline.

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Secure the soaring cost of living

đảm bảo chi trả chi phí sinh hoạt tăng cao

Many struggle to secure the soaring cost of living.

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Asthma

/ˈæsmə/ bệnh hen suyễn

She carries an inhaler for her asthma.

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Fast pace of change and development

tốc độ thay đổi và phát triển nhanh chóng

The fast pace of change and development challenges traditional industries.

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Thrive

(v) phát triển mạnh mẽ, thịnh vượng

The business continues to thrive despite the recession (sự suy thoái).

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Stand a better chance

có cơ hội tốt hơn

With more experience, you'll stand a better chance of success.

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Incurable diseases
Những căn bệnh không thể chữa khỏi
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Seize the opportunities

Nắm bắt các cơ hội

She is known for seizing the opportunities that come her way.

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Resolution

/ˌrɛz.əˈluː.ʃən/ Giải pháp- Sự quyết tâm- nghị quyết- độ phân giải (trong công nghệ).

The committee passed a resolution to improve community health services.

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Financial stability

Sự ổn định tài chính.

Maintaining financial stability is crucial for economic growth.

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Marginalize

/ˈmɑː.dʒɪ.nə.laɪz/ = make sth less important + the roles

Policies that marginalize minority groups are unjust.

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Elevate

(v) /ˈelɪveɪt/ Nâng cao

It's well known that stress elevates blood pressure.

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Unjust
(adj) Bất công
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Stance

(n) Lập trường, quan điểm

The politician's stance on environmental issues gained widespread support.

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Foster a growth mindset

Nuôi dưỡng tư duy phát triển

Teachers aim to foster a growth mindset by encouraging students to embrace challenges.

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Hone so skills

Mài giũa kỹ năng của ai đó -> skills are honed through

She honed her public speaking skills through regular practice.

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Acquisition

/ˌækwɪˈzɪʃən/ (n) Sự tiếp thu, sự thu nhận

Language acquisition is most effective at a young age.

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Strive to

Phấn đấu để

He strives to improve his performance every day.

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Cultivate

(v) /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/ Nuôi dưỡng, trau dồi

She cultivates a love for reading in her children.

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Live up to SO expectation

Đáp ứng kỳ vọng của ai đó

He worked hard to live up to his parents' expectations.

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Triumph and defeat

Chiến thắng và thất bại

Athletes must learn to handle both triumph and defeat gracefully.

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Broaden perspectives

Mở rộng quan điểm

Traveling can broaden one's perspectives on life.

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Valuable interpersonal

Giao tiếp giữa các cá nhân có giá trị

She possesses (sở hữu) valuable interpersonal skills that aid in team collaboration.

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Ask for + N

Yêu cầu, đòi hỏi

He asked for assistance with the project.

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Harmonious

(adj) /hɑːˈməʊniəs/ Hài hòa

They live in a harmonious community.

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Motivator

Người truyền động lực

A good leader acts as a motivator for the team.

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Profound

/prəˈfaʊnd/ Sâu sắc

Her speech had a profound impact on the audience.

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Tackle challenges collectively

Giải quyết các thách thức một cách tập thể

The team tackled challenges collectively to achieve their goals.

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Sense of unity

Cảm giác đoàn kết

Community events foster a sense of unity among residents.

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The pooling of resources

Việc gộp chung các nguồn lực

The pooling of resources allowed the organizations to undertake larger projects.

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Legitimate concern

/lɪˈdʒɪtɪmət kənˈsɜːn/ Mối quan ngại chính đáng

There is a legitimate concern about the safety of the new drug.

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Exorbitant cost

/ɪɡˈzɔːbɪtənt kɒst/ Chi phí quá cao

The exorbitant cost of housing in the city makes it difficult for young people to buy homes.

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Two-tier system

Hệ thống hai tầng

The country operates a two-tier healthcare system, with private and public services.

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Affluent

(adj) /ˈæfluənt/ Giàu có

He grew up in an affluent neighborhood.

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Prevalent

(adj) /ˈprɛvələnt/ Phổ biến

Obesity is becoming more prevalent in many countries.

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Setback

(n) Sự thất bại

The project suffered a major setback when funding was withdrawn.

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Perception of inequality

Nhận thức về bất bình đẳng

The perception of inequality can lead to social unrest.

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Privilege

(n) /ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ/ đặc quyền

Education should not be a privilege of the wealthy.

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Fundamental rights

Quyền cơ bản

Freedom of speech is one of the fundamental rights.

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Socio-economic background

Nền tảng kinh tế xã hội

Students from different socio-economic backgrounds may have varying access to resources.

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Demerit // Merit

Điểm trừ ≠ Điểm cộng

Pronounced advantages

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Hospitalization

(n) /ˌhɒspɪtəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ Sự nhập viện

The patient required hospitalization after the accident.

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Thriving growth

Sự phát triển mạnh mẽ

The company has seen thriving growth in the past year.

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Nationals

(n) /ˈnæʃənəlz/ Công dân

Foreign nationals must apply for a visa.

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Top-quality

(adj) Chất lượng hàng đầu

They produce top-quality furniture.

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Fulfill

(v) /fʊlˈfɪlz/ hoàn thành

She fulfills all the requirements for the job.

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Ratio of doctor-to-patient

tỷ lệ bác sĩ trên bệnh nhân

The country has a low ratio of doctor-to-patient.

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Ease

(n) /iːz/ sự dễ dàng

She completed the task with ease.

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Privileged

(adj) /ˈprɪvəlɪdʒd/

  1. Có đặc quyền, được ưu đãi hơn người khác (mô tả người có điều kiện tốt về tài chính, giáo dục, địa vị xã hội...)

  2. Cảm thấy vinh dự, may mắn (feeling honored or lucky)

He comes from a privileged background.

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Viable solution

: giải pháp khả thi

The committee is working to identify viable solutions to the traffic congestion problem.;

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Remedy

: (n) /ˈrɛm.ə.di/ Biện pháp khắc phục

The government introduced new policies as a remedy for the economic downturn.;

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Waning

: (adj) /ˈweɪ.nɪŋ/ Suy yếu

Public interest in the project is waning due to lack of progress.;

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Stem from

: Bắt nguồn từ

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Proliferation

:(n) /prəˌlɪf.əˈreɪ.ʃən/ sự gia tăng nhanh chóng

The proliferation of smartphones has changed the way we communicate.;

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Hindered

: /ˈhɪn.dərd/ Bị cản trở;

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Floods of vehicles

: lượng lớn phương tiện

During rush hour, the city streets are overwhelmed by floods of vehicles.;

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Commuter

: /kəˈmjuː.tərz/ Người đi làm

Commuters face long delays due to the train strike.;

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Let alone

: (cụm) chưa nói đến

He can't afford a bicycle, let alone a car.;

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Turn to

: (cụm) Chuyển sang

Many people turn to online courses for further education.

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Regulation

: (n) /ˌrɛɡ.jʊˈleɪ.ʃənz/ Quy định;

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Invasion

: (n) /ɪnˈveɪ.ʒən/ Sự xâm lấn

The invasion of privacy by the media was criticized.;

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Paramount

: (adj) /ˈpær.ə.maʊnt/ Tối quan trọng

Safety is of paramount importance in this industry.;

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Fuel-powered

: (adj) /ˈfjʊəl ˌpaʊ.əd/ Chạy bằng nhiên liệu

Fuel-powered vehicles contribute significantly to air pollution.;

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Instill one’s interest

: Truyền cảm hứng

The teacher's enthusiasm instilled a love of science in her students.;

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Negligence

: (n) /ˈnɛɡ.lɪ.dʒəns/ Sự cẩu thả

The accident was caused by the driver's negligence.;

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Dominance

: (n) /ˈdɒm.ɪ.nəns/ Sự thống trị

The company's dominance in the market is unmatched.;

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Motorized transport

: Phương tiện cơ giới

Motorized transport has increased urban air pollution.;

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Soluble

: (adj) /ˈsɒl.jə.bəl/ Có thể hòa tan
Salt is soluble in water.

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In this digital era

: Trong thời đại kỹ thuật số

In this digital era, information is easily accessible online

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Stand the test of time

: Vượt qua thử thách của thời gian

Classical music has stood the test of time

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Usher in new avenues for

: Mở ra những hướng đi mới cho

The internet has ushered in new avenues for communication

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Attached society

: Xã hội gắn bó

In an attached society, community values are strong

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Render

: (v) /ˈrɛndər/ Khiến cho

His actions render him trustworthy

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Facilitating

: (v) Tạo điều kiện

Technology is facilitating remote work

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Derived from

: (cụm) Bắt nguồn từ

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Replicate

: (v) /ˈrɛplɪkeɪt/ Tái tạo

Scientists replicate experiments to confirm results

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Marginalize

: (v) /ˈmɑːdʒɪnəlaɪz/ Gạt ra ngoài, sang một bên

Policies that marginalize minorities are unjust

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Marginalize the roles

: Làm giảm vai trò

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Physical intimacy

: Sự thân mật thể xác

Physical intimacy is important in relationships

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Inevitably

:(adv) /ɪnˈɛvɪtəbli/ Không thể tránh khỏi

Inevitably, mistakes happen.

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Infringement

: /ɪnˈfrɪndʒmənt/ Sự vi phạm

Copying software is an infringement of copyright

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Extort money

: Tống tiền

The criminals tried to extort money from the victim

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Intimate relationship

: Mối quan hệ thân mật

They have an intimate relationship

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Confidential information leakage

Rò rỉ thông tin bí mật

The company suffered from confidential information leakage.

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Resemble

: (v) /rɪˈzɛmbl/ giống, hao hao

She resembles her mother

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Populace

: (n) /ˈpɒpjʊləs/ Người dân

The populace voted for change

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Revolve

: /rɪˈvɒlvz/ Xoay quanh

His life revolves around his family

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Litany of problems

/ˈlɪt.ən.i əv ˈprɒb.ləmz/ Hàng loạt vấn đề

The company faced a litany of problems after the data breach.

(Công ty đã phải đối mặt với hàng loạt vấn đề sau khi bị rò rỉ dữ liệu.)

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Procedure

/prəˈsiː.dʒəz/ Thủ tục, quy trình '

Medical procedures must be followed carefully to avoid complications.

(Các thủ tục y tế phải được tuân thủ cẩn thận để tránh biến chứng.)

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Cosmetic surgery

Phẫu thuật thẩm mỹ

She underwent cosmetic surgery to reshape her nose.

(Cô ấy đã trải qua phẫu thuật thẩm mỹ để chỉnh hình mũi.)

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Pervasive

/pəˈveɪ.sɪv/ Lan rộng, phổ biến (thường mang ý tiêu cực)

Corruption is a pervasive issue in many countries.

(Tham nhũng là một vấn đề lan rộng ở nhiều quốc gia.)

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Plethora

/ˈpleθ.ər.ə/ Số lượng lớn, quá nhiều

There is a plethora of choices on the menu.

(Có quá nhiều lựa chọn trong thực đơn.)

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Flawless

/ˈflɔː.ləs/ Hoàn hảo, không tì vết

Her skin looked flawless after the treatment.

(Làn da của cô ấy trông hoàn hảo sau khi điều trị.)

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Spread on

Lan truyền, lan rộng

Misinformation quickly spread on social media.

(Thông tin sai lệch nhanh chóng lan truyền trên mạng xã hội.)

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Superficial

/ˌsuː.pəˈfɪʃ.əl/ Bề ngoài, hời hợt

His injuries were only superficial.

(Vết thương của anh ta chỉ là bên ngoài.)

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Perception of society

Nhận thức của xã hội

The media greatly influences the perception of society.

(Truyền thông ảnh hưởng lớn đến nhận thức của xã hội.)

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Detrimental

/ˌdet.rɪˈmen.təl/ Gây hại, có hại

Smoking is detrimental to your health.

(Hút thuốc có hại cho sức khỏe.)