Official Languages and Religion

These flashcards cover key concepts related to official languages, language evolution, and the role of religion in culture, as discussed in the lecture.

Official Language

The language declared by a country for use in government or legal proceedings.

Standard Language

The form of the language that is taught and accepted by societal and political leaders.

Lingua Franca

A language decided upon by a group of people to improve communication.

Pidgin

A simplified version of a language that emerges when speakers of different languages interact.

Creole Language

A pidgin language that has become a stable part of the culture and is passed down through generations.

Religion

A set of beliefs and activities created to help humans celebrate and understand their place in the world.

Universalizing Religions

Religions that try to appeal to all people, including those outside their faith and culture.

Ethnic Religions

Religions that try to appeal to only one specific group of people, often based on an ethnic background.