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Radioactive decay
Some atom’s nuclei are unstable
Gives out radiation,so that they are more stable
Activity
Rate of which sources of unstable nuclei decay
Measured in Becquerel (Bq)
Count rate
Number of decays per second recorded by detectors(Geiger-Muller Tube)
Nuclear radiation l
Alpha(α)=2 neutrons and 2 protons(Hydrogen)
Penetrating power=Stopped by single sheets of paper
Range in air=5cm
Ionising=Very strongly ionising