Civics Test Practice

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Civics Test Practice for this week. Current as of 2025-09-09.

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99 Terms

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Donald Trump

Who is the current president of the United States?

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Marco Rubio

Who is our current Secretary of State?

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Republic

Which of these government types would offer the most freedom to their people?

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All of the Above

Which of these is a communist nation today?

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All of the above

Which of the following is a purpose for having government?

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Direct Democracy

When all citizens vote on measures and laws, that can be classified as a…

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Federal

Which level of government in the U.S. runs the Post Office?

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Federal System

What system of government does the United States have right now?

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Democratic & Non-Democratic

What are the two main categories of government?

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They are limited by the rights of others.

How are your rights limited?

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The state religion's deity

Who ultimately is said to rule a theocracy?

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State or Provincial Government

In a confederation, what level of government is supreme?

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Running Elections

Which of these, do State Governments run?

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Unitary

What is the most common system of government in the world today?

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Senate and House of Representatives

What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?

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A voluntary agreement among individuals to secure their rights and welfare by creating a government and abiding by its rules.

Social Contract

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Governor

The is the head of the STATE executive branch.

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Saudi Arabia

Which of these nations is an absolute monarchy today?

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Checks and balances

What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

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Cleisthenes

Who is considered the Father of Democracy?

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federal

In which distribution of power is power shared between the central and local governments?

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Confederation

A loose association, rather than a firm union of states in which the states hold the majority of the power is known as what?

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Jamestown, VA

Where was the first representative government in the New World?

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All of the above

How did the Christian religion influence the thinking of our Founding Fathers?

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Checks and Balances

What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

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The Magna Carta

Which of these documents that our Founding Fathers used was the first to limit the power of the King?

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Montesquieu

Which Enlightenment Philosopher contributed the idea of a separation of powers in government?

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Ancient Rome

Where did the idea of a republic first appear in human history?

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Iran

Where is there a theocracy around the world today?

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A Republic

What is the US Government called?

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Oligarchy

What would you call a government that has several people leading it, without allowing people to vote?

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Massachusetts

Where was self-government first practiced in North America?

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Executive Branch

What branch of government enforces the laws?

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thinking about what is best for the community in question, rather than taking action for one's own self-interest.

What does the common good mean?

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government by the people

democracy

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oligarchy

What type of citizen participation exists when a small group has power?

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Senate, House of Representatives

Name the two parts of the U.S Congress?

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100

How many U.S Senators are there?

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Life, Liberty, & Property

John Locke said that we are born with these basic rights:

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Checks and Balances

A system in which power is shared across branches. Each branch "checks" each other so that the power stays in balance.

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veto

A president can do this to a bill if he does not want it to become a law.

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The people elect representatives.

What makes the United States a representative democracy?

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Legislative

What branch of government makes the laws?

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The Veto

What is an idea Ancient Rome used that our Founding Fathers also decided to use?

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Small or local governments

Where in the world might direct democracy be practiced?

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Judicial

What branch of government makes sure the laws are fair?

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To make sure no one person has all of the power in the country.

Why do we have three branches of government?

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Connecticut

Which English colony in North America was the first to write a constitution?

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Kamala Harris

Who is the first woman to become vice president?

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All of the above

Which of the following had a Confederate System of Government?

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Constitution

What is the supreme law of the land?

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consent of the governed

Which phrase means if the government fails to protect citizens they have the right to revolt?

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There should be a separation of powers within a government

Which statement most closely resembles one of Montesquieu's influential ideas?

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the government's unfair treatment (federal and state)

Due process protects you from

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Protects our rights, sets up our government

What does the constitution do?

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founded on the principle of elected officials representing a group of people,

What is a representative democracy?

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Issue driver's license, provides schooling and education

What is one power of the states?

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Legislative Branch

This branch of government is responsible for writing the laws.

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an act of vesting the legislative, executive, and judicial powers of government in separate bodies.

Separation of Powers

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Volunteering to help clean up the local park

Which of the following is an example of promoting the common good?

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social contract

Which Enlightenment idea was an implied agreement between governments and the people?

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Author of Common Sense

Thomas Paine

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John Locke

Which Enlightenment philosopher started in a state of nature and formed a government with a social contract?

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A document which spells out the principles by which a government runs and the fundamental laws that govern a society

constitution

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natural law

Which Enlightenment idea is any law passed to protect peoples' basic human rights?

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president

Which job is a part of the national executive branch of government?

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We the People

The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?

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A bicameral legislature is made up of two houses while a unicameral legislature only has one house.

Which of the following BEST describes the difference between bicameral and unicameral legislatures?

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Executive Branch

This branch of government enforces the law, negotiates treaties, and directs foreign policy.

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Congress

The House of Representatives and the Senate together are called this.

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Executive Branch

A branch of government that is made up of the president, the vice president, and the cabinet.

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separation of powers

Which Enlightenment idea is represented by the image?

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enforcing laws

What is the MAIN responsibility of the executive branch of the US government?

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Has one source of power - but it may be delegated to smaller units of government

A unitary system can be defined as one that:

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(1215) a charter of liberties (freedoms) that King John "Lackland" of Englad was forced to sign; it made the king obey the same laws as the citizens of his kingdom

Magna Carta

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wealth

Which of the following is NOT an example of a natural right?

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autocracy

What type of citizen participation exists when one person has all the power?

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A popular philosophical movement of the 1700s that focused on human reasoning, natural science, political and ethical philosophy.

Enlightenment

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Judicial Branch

This branch of government contains the Supreme Court.

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Judicial Branch

The branch of government that interprets the Constitution and decides whether or not a law is unconstitutional.

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A government in which the supreme power is vested in the people

Democracy

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Constitution

A written plan of government is known as what?

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1689 laws protecting the rights of English subjects and Parliament

English Bill of Rights

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The government should give people a fair and speedy trial

Which idea is from the Magna Carta?

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A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine that claimed the colonies had a right to be an independent nation

Common Sense

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natural rights

Which Enlightenment idea said that all people are born with the rights to life, liberty, and property?

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It helps the whole community practice freedom.

Why is it important to respect the rights of others?

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Bill of Rights

What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

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the Speaker of the House

If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

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The House of Burgesses

What was the first elected assembly of representatives in North America called?

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democracy

A government in which citizens vote on laws and help make decisions, either directly or by voting for representatives to do these jobs. What type of citizen participation is being identified?

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Baron de Montesquieu

Which Enlightenment philosopher came up with the idea to balance the government with separation of powers & checks and balances?

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giving one's time by volunteering

Use the information to answer the question. Which civic duty BEST fits the description?

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Local Level

The city or town government is an example of a __ government.

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1620 - The first agreement for self-government in America. It was signed by the 41 men on the Mayflower and set up a government for the Plymouth colony.

Mayflower Compact

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separation of powers

Which Enlightenment idea divided the government into 3 branches with different responsibilities?

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Supreme Court

A part of the Judicial branch that is made up of nine justices appointed by the president and approved by Congress.

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Legislative Branch

Responsible for making laws. The two houses of Congress are located in this branch of government.

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US Constitution

The document that established the 3 US branches of government.