AIP semster exam 1

What is sports medicine?

Branch of medicine that deals with physical fitness or treatment and prevention.

5 members of the sports medicine team

Any job in the medicals field

Who makes the final decison on an athlete return to play a following injury?

Physican

APTA

American counsil on exercise

NATA

National Athlete Association

AOSSM

American Orthopedic Society for sports medicine

ACSM

American College of sports med

What is the most important soft skill for the healthcare team?

Communcation

Negligence

Failure to give reasonable care

Standard of Reasonable

The degree of care, skill, and diligence an equality qualified caregiver

Implied consent

Consent assumed for medical treatment when in consent cant be granted to the patient being unconscious

Tort

A wrongful act resulting injury to another person for which the injured part is entitled to compensation

Misfeasance

Crae provided does what their old but uses wrong produces

nonfeasance

care provided fails to perform their legal duty of care

malfeasnace

care provider performs an act that is not their job

professionalism

Skill and appropriate behavior that is expect from a person during work hours.

Assult

to attack

assumption of risk

Some risk or danger maybe involve by participating in an activity or choose to participate in one

good Samaritan law

protects the health care worker from being sued when they try to help someone out side of work.

Empathy

Top understand what someone is going through

ethics

decision making process for right or wrong

autonomy

a patient has the right to make their own decision

code of ethics

written standards of conduct, behavior and moral philopshy

protocol

steps or procedure followed when treating a client

liability

legal responsibility for any less or damage that occurs as a result of person action

gross negligence

when the care provider has total disregard for the safety of others

disclosure

providing information to help people make decision

risk management

make the activity safe as possible for all patient

HIPPA

health insurance portability, accountability act

Confidentially

a person right to privacy of information about themselves

informed consent

person consent to a medical after being property admitted of the reverent medical facts/ risks involved

What are the 5 types of bones?

Long bone, short bone, irregular bone, flat bone, and sesamoid bone

What is at the beginning of a medical term word?

Prefix

Whats is at the end of a medical term word

suffix

what is a combing form?

O

Sagital

left and right

Tranverse

up and down

Frontal

front and back

synathorosis

held so tightly together that they cannot move in relation to one another
***Ex. Skull***

Amphiathorsis

use hyaliine cartilage and fibrillation in between bones
***Ex.Spine***

Diarthosis

most common joint, bones have a space called joint cavity ***Ex. Knee,and shoulder***

Are ball and socket ***Ex. hip***

yes

Hinge ***Ex. elbow***

Oui

pivot ***Ex. Neck***

Si

synovial joint 4

Condlyoid
***Ex.wrist***

cartiloginous ***ex.sternum***

yeah!

Fixed ***ex.skull***

totes!

Flexion

Bending the joint at a decreasing angle ***(elbow)***

Extension

Bending the joint at a increasing angle ***(knee)***

Abduction

moving parts away from the midline ***(elbow moving outwards)***

adduction

move towards the middle ***(elbow moving inwards)***

internal rotation

rotating the limb towards the center line ***(arms moving in)***

external rotation

rotating the limb away from the center line ***(arms moving out)***

plantar flexion

bends foot downwards

Dorsiflexion

flexing the foot at the ankle

inverison

moving the fooyt so the sole is inwards

eversion

moving foot so the sole is outwards

pronation

moving the hand with palm downwards

supination

palm goes upwards

Circumduction

waving arms in a circular motion

Acute pain

small pain

chronic pain

major pain

sprain

happens only in the ligments

strains

happens on the tendon

subluxation

being pushed or pulled

dislocation

direct blow on the lib in a vulnerable position

tendinitis

inflammation in the tendon

contusion

bruises

Bursitis

inflammation in the Bursa

Epipyseal fracture

fracture in the growth plate

whats is chain of infection

how diseases spread

Step 1, Agent

The pathgeon, Bacteria or fungi

Step 2, Reservoir

Where the pathgeon is located

Step 3, mode of exist

how it spreads

step 4, mode of transfer

how it goes from person to person

step 5, mod of entry

pathways to a new host

step 6, suspectiable host

Who the next victim is. Elderly, children or people who are sick

Cardio

heart

leuko

white

neuro

nerve

itis

inflammation

hyper

excessive

hypo

decreases

myo

muscle

arthro

joint

oto

ear

otomy

surgicals incision

osteo

bone

inter

between or among

infra

below

whats is the most important step to prevent diseases?

Washing hands

Laceration

jagged cut to the skin

penetration wound

caused by ans object cut deep into our tissues

Incision

caused by a medical procedure

Abrasion

skin or body part rub against a rough surface

contusion

blunt object onto the area

Blister

Frction or rubbing to the skin

Puncture wound

Puncture wound sharp object, open wound, higly infectious

Burn

caued by chemcials or heat

Phalanges