Carboxylic acids

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Last updated 8:47 AM on 9/29/25
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6 Terms

1
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What is a carboxylic acid?

A homologous series of organic compounds containing the functional group -COOH.

2
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What do the names of carboxylic acids end in?

They end in -oic acid.

3
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What are the first four carboxylic acids?

Methanoic acid, ethanoic acid, propanoic acid, butanoic acid

4
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What sort of acids are carboxylic acids?

They are weak acids so they don’t fully ionise.

5
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What happens when carboxylic acids react with carbonates?

Acids react with metal carbonates to form a salt, carbon dioxide and water.

6
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How are carboxylic acids made?

When an alcohol is oxidised by an oxidising agent.