Latin vocab

agricola, agricolae, m

farmer

anima, animae, f

life force, soul

dea, deae, f

goddess

fama, famae, f

report, rumor, reputation, fame

femina, feminae, f

woman, wife

filia, filiae, f

daughter

insula, insulae, f

island

Italia, Italiae, f

Italy

nauta, nautae, m

sailor

patria, patriae, f

country, homeland

pecunia, pecuniae, f

money

poeta, poetae, m

poet

puella, puellae, f

girl

regina, reginae, f

queen

via, viae, f

way, road, street, path

ager, agri, m

field

deus, dei, m

god

dominus, domini, m

master, lord

filius, filii, m

son

gladius, gladii, m.

sword

liber, libri, m.

book

puer, pueri, m.

boy

servus, servi, m.

slave

vir, viri, m.

man, husband

aurum, auri, n.

gold

bellum, belli, n.

war

consilium, consilii, n.

deliberation, plan, advice, judgement

donum, doni, n.

gift

factum, facti, n.

deed

ferrum, ferri, n.

iron, sword

oppidum, oppidi, n.

town

periculum, periculi, n.

danger

verbum, verbi, n.

word

a, ab (prep+abl)

away from

ad (prep+acc)

toward, to

cum (prep+abl)

with

de (prep+abl)

down from, concerning, about

e, ex (prep+abl)

out from

et

and

in (prep+abl)

into, onto, against

cura, curae, f.

care, concern, anxiety

ira, irae, f.

anger, wrath

poena, poenae, f.

punishment, penalty

sapientia, sapientiae, f.

wisdom

vita, vitae, f.

life

animus, animi, m.

soul, mind, spirit, strong feelings

arma, armorum, n.

arms, weapons

studium, studii, n.

eagerness, zeal, pursuit, study

velum, veli, n.

sail

ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatus

to walk

amo, amare, amavi, amatus

to love

cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatum

to think

do, dare, dedi, datus

to give, grant

dono, donare, donavi, donatus

to give, present, reward

erro, errare, erravi, erratum

to wander, err, make a mistake

laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus

to work, toil, suffer, be distressed

monstro, monstrare, monstravi, monstratus

to show, point out

opto, optare, optavi, optatus

to desire

voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus

to call, summon, name

debeo, debere, debui, debitum

to owe, ought

habeo, habere, habui, habitus

to have, hold, consider

iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus

to order

moveo, movere, movi, motus

to set in motion, stir up, move

respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus

to answer, respond

timeo, timere, timui

to fear, be afraid of

video, videre, vidi, visus

to see

sum, esse, fui, futurus

to be, exist

possum, posse, potui

to be able, can

cur

why

enim

in fact, indeed, for

nam

for

neque/nec

and not

non

not

sed

but

diligentia, diligentiae, f

diligence

incola, incolae, m

inhabitant

mora, morae, f

delay

provincia, provinciae, f

province

terra, terrae, f

land, earth

amicus, amici, m

friend

forum, fori, n

public square, marketplace, forum

imperium, imperii, n

power, authority

inimicus, inimici, m

personal enemy

odium, odii, n

hatred

populus, populi, m

people, populace

Romani, Romanorum, m

the Romans

nihil, n

nothing

laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus

to praise

pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus

to fight

supero, superare, superavi, superatus

to overcome, conquer, surpass

teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus

to hold, grasp, keep, possess, occupy

eo, ire, ii, itum

to go

amicus, amica, amicum

friendly

inimicus, inimica, inimicum

unfriendly, hostile

bonus, bona, bonum

good

laetus, laeta, laetum

happy

liber, libera, liberum

free

magnus, magna, magnum

large, big, great

malus, mala, malum

bad, evil

miser, misera, miserum

wretched, pitiable, miserable