Personality Disorders

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Last updated 4:06 PM on 4/6/26
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10 Terms

1
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Paranoid Personality Disorder

Cluster A (Odd or Eccentric): Distrust and suspiciousness of others; believes others are exploiting/harming/deceiving them; doubts loyalty; reluctant to confide; reads hidden meanings into benign remarks; bears grudges; perceives attacks on character; recurrent suspicions of infidelity.

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<p>Cluster A (Odd or Eccentric): <strong>Distrust and suspiciousness of others</strong>; believes others are exploiting/harming/deceiving them;<strong> doubts loyalty; reluctant to confide; reads hidden meanings into benign remarks;</strong> bears grudges; perceives attacks on character; recurrent suspicions of infidelity.</p><img src="https://assets.knowt.com/user-attachments/cb261054-faf8-437c-b19c-fadcd1cbf778.png" data-width="100%" data-align="center" alt="knowt flashcard image"><p></p>
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Schizoid Personality Disorder

Cluster A (Odd or Eccentric): Detachment from social relationships; lacks desire for close relationships; prefers solitary activities; little interest in sex; takes pleasure in few activities; lacks close friends; indifferent to praise/criticism; emotional coldness and flattened affect. (Zoid as in alien who is solitary and lacks connections)

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<p>Cluster A (Odd or Eccentric): <strong>Detachment from social relationships</strong>; lacks desire for close relationships; <strong>prefers solitary activities; little interest in sex; takes pleasure in few activities; lacks close friends;</strong> indifferent to praise/criticism; <strong>emotional coldness and flattened affect. (Zoid as in alien who is solitary and lacks connections)</strong></p><img src="https://assets.knowt.com/user-attachments/1406e32a-7366-4f3a-a451-28ef4d1d0b27.png" data-width="100%" data-align="center" alt="knowt flashcard image"><p></p>
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Schizotypal Personality Disorder

Cluster A (Odd or Eccentric): Discomfort with close relationships; ideas of reference; odd beliefs/magical thinking; unusual perceptual experiences; odd thinking/speech; suspiciousness; inappropriate/constricted affect; eccentric behavior/appearance; few close friends due to social anxiety; excessive social anxiety driven by paranoia. (Play magic with no Pals)

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<p>Cluster A (Odd or Eccentric): Discomfort with close relationships; <strong>ideas of reference; odd beliefs/magical thinking; unusual perceptual experience</strong>s; odd thinking/speech; suspiciousness; inappropriate/constricted affect; <strong>eccentric behavior/appearance;</strong> <strong>few close friends due to social anxiety; excessive social anxiety driven by paranoia. (Play magic with no Pals)</strong></p><img src="https://assets.knowt.com/user-attachments/ba1f4302-a26d-4835-85d6-0416dbc8862b.png" data-width="100%" data-align="center" alt="knowt flashcard image"><p></p>
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Antisocial Personality Disorder

Cluster B (Dramatic, Emotional, or Erratic): Disregard for and violation of rights of others; failure to conform to laws; deceitfulness; impulsivity; irritability/aggressiveness; reckless disregard for safety; consistent irresponsibility; lack of remorse.

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<p>Cluster B (Dramatic, Emotional, or Erratic): <strong>Disregard for and violation of rights of others;</strong> <strong>failure to conform to laws; deceitfulness; impulsivity; </strong>irritability/<strong>aggressiveness</strong>; reckless disregard for safety; consistent irresponsibility; <strong>lack of remorse.</strong></p><img src="https://assets.knowt.com/user-attachments/79be3abc-4649-42ea-8762-f12a20287710.png" data-width="100%" data-align="center" alt="knowt flashcard image"><p></p>
5
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Borderline Personality Disorder

Cluster B (Dramatic, Emotional, or Erratic): Instability in relationships, self-image, and affect; frantic efforts to avoid abandonment; unstable intense relationships (idealization/devaluation); identity disturbance (“feel empty”); impulsive behaviors (sex, drugs, spending); recurrent suicidal behavior/self-harm; affective instability; chronic emptiness; inappropriate anger; transient stress-related paranoia or dissociation. Splitting(all good or all bad)

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<p>Cluster B (Dramatic, Emotional, or Erratic):<strong> Instability in relationships, self-image, and affect</strong>; frantic efforts to <strong>avoid abandonment</strong>; unstable intense relationships (idealization/devaluation); i<strong>dentity disturbance (“feel empty”</strong>); i<strong>mpulsive behaviors (sex, drugs, spending)</strong>; <strong>recurrent suicidal behavior/self-harm;</strong> <strong>affective instability;</strong> chronic emptiness; inappropriate anger; transient stress-related paranoia or dissociation. <strong>Splitting(all good or all bad)</strong></p><img src="https://assets.knowt.com/user-attachments/9f3033fe-b9ed-44f1-ac92-06085ad8e592.png" data-width="100%" data-align="center" alt="knowt flashcard image"><p></p>
6
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Histrionic Personality Disorder

Cluster B (Dramatic, Emotional, or Erratic): Excessive emotionality and attention-seeking; uncomfortable when not center of attention; inappropriate sexual/provocative behavior; rapidly shifting shallow emotions; uses appearance for attention; impressionistic speech; theatrical/dramatic; suggestible; perceives relationships as more intimate than they are.

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<p>Cluster B (Dramatic, Emotional, or Erratic):<strong> Excessive emotionality and attention-seeking; uncomfortable when not center of attention; inappropriate sexual/provocative behavior; </strong>rapidly <strong>shifting shallow emotions;</strong> uses appearance for attention; impressionistic speech; <strong>theatrical/dramatic</strong>; <strong>suggestible; </strong>perceives relationships as more intimate than they are.</p><img src="https://assets.knowt.com/user-attachments/4c3e292b-caa8-4561-8cbd-1af0f79f45f1.png" data-width="100%" data-align="center" alt="knowt flashcard image"><p></p>
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Narcissistic Personality Disorder

Cluster B (Dramatic, Emotional, or Erratic): Grandiosity; preoccupied with fantasies of success/power/brilliance; believes they are special/unique; requires excessive admiration; sense of entitlement; interpersonally exploitative; lacks empathy; envious of others; arrogant behaviors/attitudes.

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<p>Cluster B (Dramatic, Emotional, or Erratic): <strong>Grandiosity; preoccupied with fantasies of success/power/brilliance; believes they are special/unique</strong>; requires excessive admiration; sense of entitlement; interpersonally exploitative; <strong>lacks empathy;</strong> envious of others; arrogant behaviors/attitudes.</p><img src="https://assets.knowt.com/user-attachments/ba3f7ff0-dd5e-47ad-b0c0-ab4e6a67ea5e.png" data-width="100%" data-align="center" alt="knowt flashcard image"><p></p>
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Avoidant Personality Disorder

Cluster C (Anxious or fearful): Social inhibition and feelings of inadequacy; avoids interpersonal contact due to fear of criticism/rejection; unwilling to get involved unless certain of being liked; preoccupied with criticism; views self as inept/unappealing/inferior; avoids risks/new activities due to embarrassment.

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<p>Cluster C (Anxious or fearful): <strong>Social inhibition and feelings of inadequacy</strong>; avoids interpersonal contact due to<strong> fear of criticism/rejection</strong>; unwilling to get involved unless certain of being liked; <strong>preoccupied with criticism; views self as inept/unappealing/inferior;</strong> avoids risks/new activities due to embarrassment.</p><img src="https://assets.knowt.com/user-attachments/725e9f2c-6fab-4b92-b4cd-6d718a8705d1.png" data-width="100%" data-align="center" alt="knowt flashcard image"><p></p>
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Dependent Personality Disorder

Cluster C (Anxious or fearful): Excessive need to be taken care of; difficulty making decisions without reassurance; needs others to assume responsibility; difficulty disagreeing due to fear of disapproval; difficulty initiating tasks; excessive need for nurturance/support; uncomfortable alone; urgently seeks new relationships when one ends; fears being left to care for self.

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<p>Cluster C (Anxious or fearful): Excessive need to be taken care of; <strong>difficulty making decisions without reassurance; needs others to assume responsibility;</strong> difficulty disagreeing due to<strong> fear of disapproval; difficulty initiating tasks;</strong> excessive need for <strong>nurturance/support; </strong>uncomfortable alone; <strong>urgently seeks new relationships when one ends</strong>; fears being left to care for self.</p><img src="https://assets.knowt.com/user-attachments/67ed7935-7048-4729-b073-4b9f654b71b4.png" data-width="100%" data-align="center" alt="knowt flashcard image"><p></p>
10
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Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder

Cluster C (Anxious or fearful): Preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and control; perfectionism interferes with task completion; workaholic; overly conscientious and rigid about morals/ethics; difficulty discarding items; difficulty delegating; miserly spending; rigid and stubborn.

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<p>Cluster C (Anxious or fearful): <strong>Preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and control; </strong>perfectionism interferes with task completion; <strong>workaholic</strong>; overly <strong>conscientious and rigid about morals/ethics;</strong> difficulty discarding items; <strong>difficulty delegating</strong>; miserly spending; rigid and stubborn.</p><img src="https://assets.knowt.com/user-attachments/b578ba51-4e37-4672-807e-7969c70119c0.png" data-width="100%" data-align="center" alt="knowt flashcard image"><p></p>

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