[COMPILATION] GLUTEAL MUSCLES

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45 Terms

1
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What is the origin of gluteus maximus

Outer surface of ilium, sacrum, coccyx, sacrotuberous ligament

2
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What is the insertion of gluteus maximus

Ilio6bial tract, gluteal tuberosity of femur

3
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What is the nerve of gluteus maximus

Inferior gluteal nerve

4
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What is the a action of gluteus maximus

• Extends • Laterally rotate hip joint; • through ilio6bial tract, extend knew joint

5
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What is the origin of gluteus medius

Outer surface of ilium

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What is the insertion of gluteus medius

LATERAL surface of greater trochanter of femur

7
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What is the nerve of gluteus medius

Superior gluteal nerve

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What is the action of gluteus medius

Abduct the thigh at hip joint; tilt pelvis when walking to permit opposite leg to clear ground

9
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What is the origin of gluteus minimus

Outer surface of ilium

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What is the insertion of gluteus minimus

ANTERIOR surface of greater trochanter of femur

11
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What is the nerve of gluteus minimus

Superior gluteal nerve

12
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What is the action of gluteus minimus

Abduct the thigh at hip joint; tilt pelvis when walking to permit opposite leg to clear ground

13
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What is the origin of piriformis

Anterior surface of sacrum

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What is the insertion of piriformis

Upper border of greater trochanter of femur

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What is the nerve of piriformis

1st and 2nd sacral nerves

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What is the action of piriformis

Lateral rotator of thigh at hip joint

17
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What is the origin of gemellus superior

Spine of ischium

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What is the insertion of gemellus superior

Upper border of greater trochanter of femur

19
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What is the nerve of gemellus superior

Sacral plexus

20
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What is the action of gemellus superior

Lateral rotator of thigh at hip joint

21
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What is the origin of obturator internus

Inner surface of obturator membrane

22
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What is the insertion of obturator internus

Upper border of greater trochanter of femur

23
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What is the nerve of obturator internus

Sacral plexus

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What is the action of obturator internus

Lateral rotator of thigh at hip joint

25
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What is the origin of gemellus inferior

Ischial tuberosity

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What is the insertion of gemellus inferior

Upper border of greater trochanter of femur

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What is the nerve of gemellus inferior

Sacral plexus

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What is the action of gemellus inferior

Lateral rotator of thigh at hip joint

29
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What is the origin of quadratus femoris

Lateral border ischial tuberosity

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What is the insertion of quadratus femoris

Quadrate tubercle of femur

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What is the nerve of quadratus femoris

Sacral plexus

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What is the action of quadratus femoris

Lateral rotator of thigh at hip joint

33
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What is the origin of tensor fascia latae

Iliac crest

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What is the insertion of tensor fascia latae

Iliotibial tract

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What is the nerve of tensor fascia latae

Superior gluteal nerve

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What is the action of tensor fascia latae

Assist gluteal maximus in extending the knee joint

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GLUTEUS MAXIMUS

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GLUTEUS MEDIUS

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GLUTEUS MINIMUS

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PIRIFORMIS

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GEMELLUS SUPERIOR

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OBTURATOR INTERNUS

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GEMELLUS INFERIOR

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QUADRATUS FEMORIS

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TENSOR FASCIA LATAE