Chapter 5: Merchandising Operations + the Multiple Step Income Statement

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These flashcards cover key concepts and terms related to merchandising operations and the multiple step income statement as discussed in Chapter 5.

Last updated 12:30 AM on 11/16/25
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16 Terms

1
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Merchandising companies primarily earn revenue through __.

The sale of merchandise.

2
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Inventory is classified as a __ asset.

Current asset.

3
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The __ method requires inventory changes to be recorded after a physical count at year-end.

Periodic Inventory Method.

4
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In a perpetual inventory system, inventory and cost of goods sold are recorded __.

As changes take place in real time.

5
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Accounts Payable is decreased when a purchaser __ inventory.

Returns.

6
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Sales discounts are classified as __ revenues.

Contra-revenues.

7
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The term 'n/30' indicates that the entire amount is due in __ days.

30 days.

8
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The profit before other expenses is known as __.

Gross Profit.

9
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The __ profit rate measures the percentage of sales revenue after deducting costs.

Gross Profit Rate.

10
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In a multi-step income statement, which line item represents the total revenue minus sales discounts and returns?

Net Sales.

11
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The formula to calculate Profit Margin Ratio is __.

Net Income divided by Net Sales.

12
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The __ statement separates recurring items from non-recurring items.

Multi-step Income Statement.

13
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If a company purchases inventory for $25,000 and pays freight of $900, the journal entry for inventory will show an increase of __.

$25,900.

14
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If a buyer pays within the discount period of 10 days for a bill of $1,000 with terms 2/10, the amount due will be __.

$980.

15
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The sales return and allowance for goods returned by a buyer is classified as a __ -revenue.

Contra-revenue.

16
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The journal entry to record sales revenue includes an increase in __ Receivable.

Accounts.

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