X-Sectional Anatomy Quizzez (1-3)

The most commonly used plane in ultrasound?

The most commonly used plane in ultrasound?

Transaxial

Transverse cross sectional images are usually viewed with the patient's right side to your?

left

The first major branch off the abdominal arota?

celiac artery

MRI scans done with a T1 weighted technique will show cerebrospinal fluid as?

dark

An ultrasound image of a cyst or a fluid containing cavity will always be?

anechoic

A vessel seen transverse is?

a circle

MRI scans done with a T2 weighted technique will show blood as?

signal void

The vein which drains blood from the liver?

hepatic vein

The left common carotid artery arises off of the?

aortic arch

Veins are easily identified on ultrasound with?

ease of compression with the transducer

Which vessel did not originate from the celiac artery?

Gastrodeudenal artery (GDA)

The liver and gallbladder are located in which region of the abdominal cavity?

the right hypochondrium

The structure which forms the esophageal hiatus?

the right diaphragmatic crus

Which of the following is not a retroperitoneal structure?

spleen

Which of the following muscles does not contribute to the anterior abdominal wall?

quadratus lumborum

The structure extending from the lower margin of the liver to the lesser curvature of the stomach?

lesser omentum

What region of the adomin is the stomach located in?

left hypochondrium

The terminus of the duodenum is marked by?

ligament of treitz

The wall of the appendix should not exceed?

2 mm

McBruneys point is used to help locate?

the appendix

The greater omentum is a double layered peritoneal sheet originating at?

the greater curvature of the stomach

The vertically oriented portion of the duodenum?

2nd portion

The caudate lobe of the liver is located?

posterior and superior in the liver

The left lobe of the liver is separated from the right lobe by?

the main lobar fissure

The liver is made up of?

3 anatomic lobes (Right, Left, Caudate)

Couinads hepatic segmentation is based on?

Venous anatomy

How do you distinguish the portal vein from the hepatic veins on ultrasound?

The portal vein has more echogenic walls

The valve of the gallbladder neck is?

The spiral valve of heister

When visualizing the portal triad the CBD lies?

Anterior and lateral to the portal vein

The size of the spleen in children?

Dependent on age

The head of the pancreas is located anterior to?

IVC

Which of the following peritoneal ligaments holds the spleen in place?

Lienorenal

The spleen is considered to be apart of which system?

Reticuloendothelial