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PRN (as needed)
Airway Clearance (Suctioning) should always be
French
What units are catheters in
-120 to -150 mmHg
Adult pressures
-100 to -120 mmHg
Children pressures
-80 to -100 mmHg
Infant pressures
multiply mmHg by 1.36
To convert mmHg to cmH2O
divide cmH2O by 1.36
To convert cmH20 to mmHg
1. Right lower lobe
2. Right mainstem
3. Perfect
4. Patient can talk
5. Are you kidding

strider caused by edema
Racemic epinephrine and cool aerosol is given for
Direct opening between the trachea
& esophagus
Tracheoesophageal fistula
trach tube erodes through innominate artery
Tracheoinnominate fistula
- Low tracheostomy
- High innominate artery
- Cuff over inflation
- Infection
Tracheoinnominate fistula causes
- Reposition tube
- Add bite block
Kinking or biting the tube
- Remove tube and bag
- Replace the tube
Herniation of cuff over tube tip
Reposition tube
Tube orifice against tracheal wall
Suction with saline
Mucus Plugging
Between 20 & 25 mmHg or <30 - 34 cm H2O
Desired cuff pressures
ID of ET tube x 2; then use next smallest catheter
Proper catheter size selection