Prose Vocab (Mathew Owen)

abdo, abdere, abdidi, abditum

I hide

adimo, adimere, ademi, ademptum

I take away

adipiscor, adipisci, adeptus sum

I obtain, get

aetas, aetatis, f.

age

antiquus, -a, -um

old, ancient

aquila, -ae, f.

eagle, standard

armatus, -a, -um

armed

arx, arcis, f.

stronghold, citadel

benevolentia, -ae, f.

kindness, favour

Britannia, -ae, f.

Britain

Britannus, -a, -um

British

Britannus, -i, m.

a Briton

(gen.) + causa

for the sake of, because of; (with gerund / gerundive) in order to

cedo, cedere, cessi, cessum

I yield

-cedo, -ere, -cessi, -cessum

I go (in compounds)

concedo, concedere, concessi, concessum

I yield

cerno, cernere, crevi, cretum

I perceive; I decide

cesso, cessare, cessavi, cessatum

I do nothing, delay, leave off

circumdo, circumdare, circumdedi, circumdatum

I surround, besiege

circumvenio, circumvenire, circumveni, circumventum

I surround

cito, citare, citavi, citatum

I summon, stir up

concito, concitare, concitavi, concitatum

I rouse, excite, stir up

excito, excitare, excitavi, excitatum

I rouse, excite; I appeal to

incito, incitare, incitavi, incitatum

I hasten, spur on, inspire

citato / incitato / concitato equo

at full gallop

colligo, colligere, collegi, collectum

I collect, assemble

condo, condere, condidi, conditum

I build, found

consulatus, -us, m.

consulship

copia, -ae

abundance, plenty; riches (pl. troops)

cresco, crescere, crevi, cretum

I grow, increase

crudelitas, -atis, f.

cruelty

dedo, dedere, dedidi, deditum

I surrender

donec

until

dono, -are, -avi, -atum

I gift, present

egregius, -a, -um

excellent

eo (advb)

(to) there, thither

etsi (conj.)

although, even if

factum, -i, n.- deed, action

ferunt

they say

(de)fessus, -a, -um

tired

fidus, -a, -um

faithful, loyal

flecto, flectere, flexi, flexum

I turn, bend

fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluctum

I flow

furtim

secretly

gradus, -us, m.

step; position, rank

Graecia, -ae, f.

Greece

Graecus, -a, -um

Greek

Graecus, -i, m.

a Greek

hiberna, -orum, n.pl.

winter quarters

idoneus, -a, -um

suitable, capable

ignotus, -a, -um

unknown

incendium, -ii, n.

fire

incolo, incolere, incolui

I live in, inhabit

insequor, -i, -secutus sum

I follow closely, overtake

intereo, interire, interii, interitum

I perish, die

irascor, irasci, iratus sum

I am angry

Italia, -ae, f.

Italy

labor, labi, lapsus sum

I slip, fall, glide

laedo, laedere, laesi, laesum

I harm, hurt

licet, licere, licuit (+ dat.) (impers.)

it is allowed

lingua, -ae, f.

tongue; language

loco, locare, locavi, locatum

I place, station

magistratus, -us, m.

magistrate, office of magistrate

memini, meminisse (perfect verb) (+ gen.)

I remember

metuo, metere, metui, metutum

I fear

mille (pl. milia)

1000

mille passuum (pl. milia passuum)

mile

minor, minari, minatus sum (+ dat.)

I threaten

mordeo, modere, momordi, morsum

I bite; I hurt, distress

(im)mortalis, -e

(im)mortal

motus, -us, m.

movement; disturbance, uprising

navis longa, navis longae, f.

warship

navis oneraria, navis onerariae, f.

cargo ship

nequiquam

in vain

noceo, nocere, nocui (+ dat.)

I hurt, harm

noxa, -ae, f.

harm, injury

odium, -ii, n.

hatred

opus est, esse, fuit (+ abl.)

there is need of

pario, parere, peperi, partum

I produce, bear; I win, get

passim

in all directions, everywhere

pestis, -is, f.

plague, disease

pius, -a, -um

dutiful, faithful, devout

praesens, -entis

present

premo, premere, pressi, pressum

I press, curb, overpower

prodo, prodere, prodidi, proditum

I betray

propero, properare, properavi, properatum

I hurry

queror, queri, questus sum

I complain

sermo, -onis, m.

speech, conversation

aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectum

I look at

despicio, despicere, despexi, despectum

I despise

perspicio, perspicere, perspexi, perspectum

I look through, examine

prospicio, prospicere, prospexi, prospectum

I look forward, take care

respicio, respicere, respexi, respectum

I look back at

suspicio, suspicere, suspexi, suspectum

I look up at, admire; I suspect

stringo, stringere, strinxi, strictum

I draw (a sword)

struo, struere, struxi, structum

I arrange, construct; I draw up (troops)

tantum

only

tendo, tendere, tetendi, tensum

I stretch, extend; I aim for, march

tenebrae, -arum f.

darkness, night

trepido, trepidare, trepidavi, trepidatum

I am afraid, panic, tremble