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Catabolism AA+urea cycle
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Last updated 10:53 AM on 11/11/22
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1
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How to form ammoniac(NH3)
oxidative deamination+transamination
2
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How to get rid of ammoniac
Ammoniagenesis(15%)+ureogenesis(85%)
3
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Causes increase urea
Hypercatabolism proteins+nephropathy
4
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Causes increase ammoniac
Liver failure+Iatrogenic+Alcool poisoning
5
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OCT deficiency
stops step 2=metabolism citrulline → acute decompensation neuro-hepato-digestive
6
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AA only ketogenesis
L+K
7
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AA ketogenesis+Gluconeogenesis
W+I+F+Y
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4 steps of ureogenesis and where
Ammoniac→CarbomoylP by CSP-1 (Mitochondria)
CP+Ornithine→citrulline by OCT (Mitochondria)
Citrulline+Aspartate→Arginosuccinate by AS (Cytosol by tORNT)
Arginosuccinate→Arginine+fumarate by AL (Cytosol)
Arginine→urea+ornithine by arginase