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Art Deco
modernity & machines (industrialization)
eclecticism: drawing from different styles
complete opposite of Art Nouveau
Art Deco example
Chrysler Building
curves, dynamic, triangles, energy
stainless steel - reflect light, machine-like
gargoyles
symmetrical
eclecticism: Ancient Egypt lotus, frozen NOT art nouveau
International style + example
function > form
strong business / corporate image
clean, pure, standardized, serious, impersonal
new materials & open buildings up
ex: Seagram Building (light base, bronze, NO WALLS, windows!)
Post-Modern Style
against impersonal nature of international style (no boring modernism)
causes freedom for architects to engage in playfulness & experimentation
playful & colorful
Post-Modern Style examples
AT&T Building by Philip Johnson (rejects International style, HAS WALLS, fancy top - pediment with circle)
Basket Making Company
Who was the “Queen of the Curve”?
Zaha Hadid
Zaha Hadid style + example
organic POWER and MOVEMENT
lack of corners & angles
ex: Cultural Center
ex: Sheikh Zayed Bridge (curves = waves)