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What is the definition of domestic violence
Any incident or pattern of incidents of controlling, coercive or threatening behaviour, violence or abuse between those aged 16 and over who are or have been intimate partners or family members
Statistics of wide spread concern for DV
1 out of 4 women & 1 out of 7 men will experience DV at some point in their life
What are common trends
Mainly violence against women
Coleman found that 2 women a week are killed by a partner or ex
What is the radical feminist explanation & sociologist
Firestone
All societies have been founded on patriarchy & within the family men dominate women through DV or threat of it to preserve the power men have over women
Link to Firestone
Dobash
Marriage confers power to the husband which is used to attack
Criticisms of Firestone
Not all men are aggressive, they are also subjected to DV
Fails to explain female violence
Wrongly assume all women are equally at risk (tends to be women who are younger, working class, living in deprived areas)
What is the materialistic explanation & sociologists
Wilkinson & Pickett
DV is a result of stress on family members caused by material inequality
Those with less power, status, wealth are at greater risk of DV
What is the dark figure of crime
Crime that is not reported to the police & remains unknown to officials
Only 6% of abusers convicted