anthropology

anthropology (n) /ˌænθrəˈpɒlədʒi/

The study of the human race, especially of its origins, development, customs and beliefs: nhân loại học

philosopher (n) /fəˈlɒsəfə(r)/

A person who studies or writes about philosophy. nhà triết học

well-founded (a)

Having good reasons or evidence to support it.có cơ sở, đáng tin cậy

generalization (n) /ˌdʒenrəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/

A general statement that is based on only a few facts or examples. sự khái quát, tổng quát hóa

inclusive (a) /ɪnˈkluːsɪv/

Deliberately including people, things, ideas, etc. from all sections of society. toàn diện, kể cả

speculate (v)

To form an opinion about something without knowing all the details or facts. suy đoán

onset (n)

The beginning of something, especially something unpleasant.

earnest (a) /ˈɜːnɪst/

Very serious and sincere.

anatomy (n) /əˈnætəmi/

The scientific study of the physical structure of humans, animals or plants. giải phẫu học

paleontology (n) /ˌpeɪliɒnˈtɒlədʒi/

The study of fossils as a guide to the history of life on earth. hóa thạch, cổ sinh vật học

remnant (n) /ˈremnənt/

A part of something that is left after the other parts have been used, removed, or destroyed. tàn dư, tàn tích, đồ dư thừa

primate (n) /ˈpraɪmeɪt/

A member of the highest order of mammals, i.e., man, monkeys, apes, lemurs.

Homo sapiens (n) /ˌhəʊməʊ ˈsæpienz/

The kind or species of human that exists now. người hiện đại sơ khai

imprint (n) /ˈɪmprɪnt/

A mark made by pressing something onto a surface. dấu vết, vết tích

ethnography (n) /eθˈnɒɡrəfi/

The scientific description of different peoples and cultures, with their customs, habits and differences. dân tộc học

first-hand (a)

Obtained or experienced yourself. trực tiếp mắt thấy tai nghe

fieldwork (n)

Research or study that is done in the real world rather than in a library or laboratory. thực nghiệm

sociology (n) /ˌsəʊsiˈɒlədʒi/

The scientific study of the nature and development of society and social behaviour. xã hội học

psychiatry (n) /saɪˈkaɪətri/

The study and treatment of mental illnesses. tâm thần học

deliberate (a) /dɪˈlɪbərət/

Done on purpose rather than by accident.

acquisitive (a) /əˈkwɪzətɪv/

Wanting very much to buy or get new possessions.