Somatic Reflex Arcs

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10 Terms

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receptor

specialized sensory cell or the modified dendrite of a sensory neuron that detects some type of stimulus

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afferent/sensory neuron

carries the information regarding the stimulus to the integrating center

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integration

assesses the information and directs the response

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efferent/motor neuron

carries information regarding the directed response from the CNS to the effector cells

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effector cells

respond to a result of the instructions sent via the motor neuron

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spinal reflex

allows a rapid, automatic response to a stimulus

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visceral/autonomic reflexes

utilize smooth muscle, a gland, or cardiac muscle as the effector

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somatic reflex

has a skeletal muscle cell as the effector

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monosynaptic reflex

only has one synapse within the CNS

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multisynaptic reflex

requires more than one synapse within the CNS

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