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claim (v)

say something is true, often without proof (v)
(v) tuyên bố / cho rằng (chưa chắc đúng)

Ex: He claims that the policy is ineffective.

displacement (n)

being forced to leave one's home

sự di dời / buộc phải rời khỏi nơi ở (n)

Ex: War has caused massive displacement.

a refugee (n)

a person forced to leave their country

người tị nạn (n)

Ex: Many refugees flee their countries due to conflict.

foreseeable (adj)

likely in the near future

có thể dự đoán trước (adj)

Ex: The crisis was foreseeable.

horrific (adj)

terrible (adj)

kinh hoàng / khủng khiếp

Ex: The war resulted in horrific losses.

a toll (take a toll on) (n)

the total suffering or deaths caused by something (n)

cái giá phải trả (thường là thiệt hại)

Ex: The conflict has taken a heavy toll on civilians

a civil war (n)

 a war fought between groups within the same country (n)

nội chiến

Ex: The country was devastated by civil war.

empowered (adj)

feeling confident and in control

cảm thấy có quyền lực (adj)

Ex: Education empowers individuals.

be reaffirmed (expression)

be confirmed or strengthened again

được khẳng định lại (expression)

Ex: Their commitment was reaffirmed.

a dreamhouse (n)

an ideal, perfect home

ngôi nhà mơ ước (n)

Ex: They finally bought their dream house.