Hartman's Nursing Assistant Care: The Basics

Flashcards covering key concepts from Hartman's Nursing Assistant Care lecture notes.

What is long-term care (LTC)?

Care provided in long-term care facilities for individuals who need 24-hour skilled care.

What is the typical length of stay in long-term care facilities?

Stay may be short (a few days or months) or longer than six months.

What are the two national healthcare programs managed by CMS?

Medicare and Medicaid.

What is the role of a nursing assistant (NA)?

Perform assigned nursing tasks, provide personal care, and promote independence.

What is the Minimum Data Set (MDS)?

A detailed form for assessing residents completed within 14 days of admission and reviewed every three months.

What does person-centered care focus on?

Emphasizes the individuality of the person needing care, respecting their preferences, choices, and dignity.

What are some common legal and ethical behaviors expected from nursing assistants?

Being honest, protecting residents' privacy, and reporting abuse.

What is OBRA and its importance in nursing assistant training?

The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act established minimum standards for nursing assistant training.

What is required by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)?

It protects patient health information and requires confidentiality.

What should a nursing assistant do if they witness or suspect abuse?

Report it immediately to the nurse in charge.