United States Constitution Study Guide

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A list of flashcards covering key terms and concepts related to the United States Constitution.

Last updated 3:38 PM on 4/16/25
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23 Terms

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Secretary of the Treasury

Responsible for the printing of money.

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Attorney General

Chief legal officer.

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Secretary of State

Engages in affairs with foreign countries.

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Secretary of Labor

Enacts legislation for worker safety.

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Secretary of Homeland Security

Helps prevent terrorist attacks.

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Secretary of Agriculture

Promotes legislation to help farmers.

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Secretary of the Interior

Manages the natural resources of our country.

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Legislative Branch

Makes the country's laws.

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Executive Branch

Enforces the laws.

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Judicial Branch

Interprets the laws and administers justice.

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Elastic Clause

Gives Congress broad powers to make laws about new and unexpected situations.

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Preamble of the Constitution

The introduction that starts with 'We the People of the United States…'

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Impeachment

A check on presidential power.

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Bill of Rights

The first ten amendments to the Constitution.

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Federalism

The idea that the federal government shares powers with state and local governments.

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Declaration of Independence

A document that states unalienable rights: life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness.

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Constitutional Convention

Meeting where the U.S. Constitution was drafted.

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Judicial Review

The power of courts to declare laws unconstitutional.

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Bill of Rights

The first ten amendments to the Constitution that guarantee individual freedoms.

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Natural-born citizen

A requirement to become President of the United States.

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Great Compromise

The agreement that established a two-house legislature.

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Electoral College

The group that formally elects the President and Vice President.

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