9th Grade Plant part, Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

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Biology

23 Terms

1

Spongy Mesophyll

The ________ is where gas exchange occurs from stomata.

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2

Stems

________ contain vascular bundles of xylem cells that carry water and minerals up, and phloem cells carry food down and support leaves & reproductive structures (flowers, cones, etc)

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3

Fermentation

________ occurs in yeast & bacteria.

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4

Roots Anchor plant

________, carry water and minerals in from soil, reproduce, and store food.

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5

Xylem carries water

The ________ absorbed by the plants roots up into the leaf.

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6

Cells

________ are spaced loosely.

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7

Cuticle

The ________ is a waxy waterproof coating on the leafs upper surface.

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8

Mitochondria

The ________ is the site of respiration (powerhouse of the cell)

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9

Plants

________ are a primary source of food for people and animals.

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10

Respiration

________ is making usable energy from food (Making ATP)

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11

Photosynthesis

________ is the process in which chlorophyll and light energy convert CO2 and H2O into sugar /glucose (and release oxygen); makes food for the plant.

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12

Carbon dioxide

________ & water are the waste products /byproducts of aerobic respiration.

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13

ATP

It breaks down glucose to synthesize ________.

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14

ANAEROBIC RESPIRATION

________ does not require oxygen and is less efficient; only 2 ATP produced.

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15

AEROBIC RESPIRATION

________ requires oxygen.

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16

Epidermis

The ________ is the top and bottom layer of cells.

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17

Palisade Layer

The ________ is the layer of cells where most photosynthesis occurs.

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18

Stomata

The ________ is the openings usually on bottom of leaves.

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19

aerobic respiration equation

The ________ is C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H20 + energy.

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20

Photosynthesis Equation

The ________ is 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

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21

Anaerobic respiration signals

________ muscle fatigue.

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22

fermentation

With no oxygen, respiration can only occur through glycolysis only or ________.

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23

Cells

________ are arranged in columns.

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