Air Pollution and Ecosystem Services

These flashcards cover key vocabulary and concepts related to air pollution hazards and ecosystem services.

Air Pollution Hazards

Causes of air pollution such as burning vegetation and industrial emissions that lead to harmful effects on health and the environment.

Short Term Health Effects of Air Pollution

Includes symptoms like headaches, coughing, eye inflammation, and painful breathing.

Long Term Health Effects of Air Pollution

Can result in serious health issues such as respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and lung cancer.

PM2.5

Fine particulate matter that can penetrate deep into the lungs and bloodstream, often found in urban areas due to pollution.

Natural Hazards

Hazards resulting from natural phenomena, such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

Man-Made Hazards

Hazards that stem from human activity, including traffic accidents and radioactive material incidents.

Regulating Ecosystem Services

Ecosystem benefits such as climate regulation, water flow influence, and air quality improvement provided by vegetation and natural landscapes.

Cultural Ecosystem Services

Non-material benefits derived from ecosystems, including recreation, mental health improvement, and aesthetic appreciation.

Evapotranspiration

The process by which trees and plants release water vapor into the air, helping to cool the environment.

Nitrogen Dioxide

A significant air pollutant emitted from motor vehicles which is linked to respiratory infections and asthma.

Chronic Health Conditions

Health issues that can worsen due to air pollution, affecting vulnerable groups like seniors and those with pre-existing conditions.