Active physics vocab (Unit D, Newton's Laws) (NOT FINISHED)

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Active physics Vocab flash cards Unit D, (Newton's Laws), pd 3 - Stefanik

Last updated 7:43 PM on 1/17/26
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16 Terms

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Object

A collection of matter" Anything with matter - people, animals, things, earth, sun, everything

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Force

An interaction between two objects a push or a pull

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push/pull (applied force

Typically applied by a human

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weight/gravity force

Force due to the attraction of an object to earth

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Friction

A force caused by two surfaces rubbing together. this force resists motion

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Normal

Depends on how much two surfaces are pushed together

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Tension

A force exerted along a rope

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spring/elastic

A force exerted by a spring

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Buoyant

An Upward support force from a gas or a liquid

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air resistance

A type of frictional force caused by motion through a gas or liquid

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Weight

The forces due to gravity

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Free body

Diagram that shows the forces that act on a object

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Newton's 1st Law of Motion - (Law of Inertia)

An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion at constant speed in a straight line unless acted by an unbalanced force., An object without an unbalanced force will maintain a constant speed and direction., An object experiencing NO unbalanced forces experiences NO acceleration

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Interia

A resistance to change in motion, related to mass, the more mass something has the more resistance to a change in motion.

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An object cannot speed up, slow down, or change in direction

Without force

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Injuries such as whiplash and concussions are

The result of Newton's 1st Law