Critical Reasoning: Flaws, Assumptions, and Argument Analysis in Logical Reasoning

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Last updated 8:12 AM on 4/2/26
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33 Terms

1
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The Reasoning in the Arguement is most vulnerable to critism on the grounds that it ...

Flaw

2
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The reasoning in the arguement is flawed in that...

Flaw

3
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Which of the following is an error in the reasoning?

Flaw

4
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The _____ assumes that...

Basic Assumption

5
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What does the arguement assume?

Basic Assumption

6
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The pattern of flawed reasoning in which one of the following arguements is most similar to that in __________'s arguement?

Match the Flaw

7
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Which one of the following arguements contains flawed reasoning most similar to that in the arguement above?

Match the Flaw

8
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This conclusion follows logically if which of the following is assumped?

Sufficient Assumption

9
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Which of the following, if assumed, allows the conclusion to be properly drawn?

Sufficient Assumption

10
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Which one of the following principles, if valid, most helps to justify _______'s reasoning?

Supporting Principle

11
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Which of the following is an assumption required by the argument?

Required Assumption

12
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The argument relies on which one of the following assumptions?

Required Assumption

13
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Which one of the following is an assumption on which the arguement depends?

Required Assumption

14
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Which of the folliwing, if true, most strengthens the arguement?

Strengthen

15
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Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the arguement?

Weakens

16
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Which one of the following, if true, most calls into question the Author's reasoning?

Weakens

17
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Which of the following best expresses the main conclusion of the argument?

Conclusion

18
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Which one of the following most accurately expresses the conclusion of the argument?

Conclusion

19
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Which one of the following best represents the role played by the claim that...

Identify the Role

20
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The reference to ... plays which one of the following roles in the arguement?

Identify the Role

21
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The arguement proceeds by...

Reasoning Structure

22
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"X's argument does which of the following?"

Reasoning Structure

23
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Which one of the following arguments is most similar in its reasoning to the argument above?

Match the Reasoning

24
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The pattern of reasoning in which of the following is most similar to that in the argument above?

Match the Reasoning

25
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If the sentences above are true, which of the following must be true?

Inference

26
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The information above provides the msot support for which of the following?

Inference

27
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"______" Which of the following most logically completes the argument?

Inference

28
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Which of the following best illustrates the principle mentioned above?

Example

29
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Which one of the following most closely conforms to the principle that the passage above illustrates?

Example

30
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X and Y's statements provide the most support for holding that they disagree about...

Identify the Disagreement

31
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X and Y disagree over...

Identify the Disagreement

32
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Which of the following, if true, most helps to resolve the apparent discrepancy described above?

Explain the Discrepancy

33
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Which one of the following, if true, most helps to explain why...

Explain the Discrepancy

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