Global Climate Change

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7 Terms

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weather

conditions of atmosphere over a short period of time

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climate

how the atmosphere behaves over a long period of time

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climate change

changes in long-term averages of daily weather

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What are the consequences of climate change?

  • sea levels will rise causing flooding + increased coastal erosion

  • more frequent and severe storms

  • changes in amount, timing and distribution of rainfall

  • temperature and water stress

  • changes in food production capacity

  • changes to distribution of wildlife species

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carbon footprint

total amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases emitted over the full cycle of a product

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How can a carbon footprint be reduced?

  • alternatives to driving

  • using a low carbon car

  • insulaitng home

  • use of energy-efficient appliances

  • turn lights off when they are not being used

  • solar panels

  • eat organic, locally produced food

  • lower water usage

  • reuse and recycle

  • support clean energy sources

  • carbon off-setting

  • cabon capture

  • carbon neutrality

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What are the problems with reducing carbon footprints?

  • scientific disagreement over causes and consequences of global warming

  • lack of public information and education

  • lifestyle changes

  • economic considerations

  • incomplete international co-operation