AP Chinese Ultimate Guide

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妈妈 (māma) or 母亲 (mǔqīn)

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721 Terms

1

妈妈 (māma) or 母亲 (mǔqīn)

Mom

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2

爸爸 (bàba) or 父亲 (fùqīn)

Dad

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3

老婆 (lǎopó) or 妻子 (qīzi)

Wife

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4

老公 (lǎogōng) or 丈夫 (zhàngfū)

Husband

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5

姐姐 (jiějiě)

Older Sister

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6

哥哥 (gēgē)

Older Brother

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7

妹妹 (mèimei)

Younger Sister

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8

弟弟 (dìdì)

Younger Brother

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9

女儿 (nǚ'ér)

Daughter

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10

儿子 (érzi)

Son

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11

外婆 (wàipó) or 姥姥 (lǎolao)

Maternal Grandmother

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12

奶奶 (nǎinai)

Paternal Grandmother

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13

外公 (wàigōng) or 姥爷 (lǎoyé)

Maternal Grandfather

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14

爷爷 (yéyé)

Paternal Grandfather

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15

舅舅 (jiùjiu)

Mom's Brother

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16

伯伯 (bóbo)

Dad's Older Brother

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17

叔叔 (shūshu)

Dad's Younger Brother

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18

姑父 (gūfu)

Dad's Sister's Husband

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19

姨妈 (yímā)

Mom's Older Sister

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20

阿姨 (āyí)

Mom's Younger Sister

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21

舅母 (jiùmā)

Mom's Brother's Wife

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22

姑妈 (gūmā)

Dad's Older Sister

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23

姑姑 (gūgū)

Dad's Younger Sister

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24

伯母 (bómǔ)

Dad's Older Brother's Wife

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25

婶婶 (shěnshen)

Dad's Younger Brother's Wife

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26

堂哥 (táng gē)

Dad's Brother's Son (older than you) (same last name)

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27

堂弟 (táng dì)

Dad's Brother's Son (younger than you) (same last name)

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28

堂姐 (táng jiě)

Dad's Brother's Daughter (older than you) (same last name)

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29

堂妹 (táng mèi)

Dad's Brother's Daughter (younger than you) (same last name)

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30

表哥 (biǎo gē)

Dad's Sister's or Mom's Sibling's Son (older than you) (different last name)

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31

表弟 (biǎo dì)

Dad's Sister's or Mom's Sibling's Son (younger than you) (different last name)

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32

表姐 (biǎo jiě)

Dad's Sister's or Mom's Sibling's Daughter (older than you) (different last name)

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33

表妹 (biǎo mèi)

Dad's Sister's or Mom's Sibling's Daughter (younger than you) (different last name)

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34

外甥女 (wàishēngnǚ)

Sister's daughter

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35

侄女 (zhínǚ)

Brother's daughter

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36

外甥 (wàishēng)

Sister's son

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37

侄子 (zhízi)

Brother's son

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38

岳母 (yuèmǔ)

Wife's mother

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39

婆婆 (pópo)

Husband's mother

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40

岳父 (yuèfù)

Wife's father

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41

公公 (gōnggong)

Husband's father

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42

姐夫 (jiěfū)

Older Sister's Husband

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43

嫂子 (sǎo zi)

Older Brother's Wife

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44

妹夫 (mèifū))

Younger Sister's Husband

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45

弟妇 (dìfù)

Younger Brother's Wife

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46

儿媳妇 (ér xífù)

Daughter-in-Law

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47

女婿 (nǚxù)

Son-in-Law

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48

孙女 (sūnnǚ)

Granddaughter (through your son)

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49

外孙女 (wàisūnnǚ)

Granddaughter (through your daughter)

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50

孙子 (sūnzi)

Grandson (through your son)

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51

外孙子 (wàisūnzi)

Grandson (through your daughter)

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52

家庭(jiātíng)

Family

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53

屋子(wūzi)or 房子(fángzi)

House

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54

父权制(fùquánzhì)

Patriarchal

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55

父系的(fùxì de)

Patrilineal

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56

传统(chuántǒng)

Traditional

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57

现代(xiàndài)

Modern

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58

洋气(yángqì)

Western Style

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59

城市(chéngshì)

City

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60

乡下(xiāngxià)or 农村(nóngcūn)

Countryside/Rural

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61

结婚(jiéhūn)

Marry

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62

离婚(líhūn)

Divorce

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63

单身妈妈(dānshēn māmā)/单亲妈妈(dānqīn māmā)

Single mother

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64

单身爸爸(dānshēn bàba)/单亲爸爸(dānqīn bàba)

Single father

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65

孝顺(xiàoshùn)

Filial Piety

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66

尊重(zūnzhòn)

Respect

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67

贡献 (gōngxiǎng)

contribution

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68

成就 (chéngjiù)

achievement

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69

历史人物 (lìshǐ rénwù)

historical figure

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70

政府领导 (zhèngfǔ lǐngdǎo)

political leader

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71

文化偶像 (wénhuà ǒuxiàng)

cultural icon

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72

有重要的影响 (yǒu zhòngyào de yǐngxiǎng)

have a significant impact

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73

中国社会 (zhōngguó shèhuì)

Chinese society

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74

教学 (jiǎoxué)

teachings

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75

道德 (lǐlǜ)

ethics and morality

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76

常常影响 (chángcháng yǐngxiǎng)

lasting impact

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77

中国文化 (zhōngguó wénhuà)

Chinese culture

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78

广泛学习 (guǎngfàn xuéxí)

widely studied

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79

尊敬 (rènwù)

revered

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80

第一总统 (dìyī tǒngzhì)

first president

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81

现代中国的父亲 (xiàndài zhōngguó de fùqīn)

"Father of Modern China"

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82

打乱 (dǎluàn)

overthrow

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83

清朝 (qīngcháo)

Qing dynasty

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84

建立 (jiànlì)

establish

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85

现代民主政府 (xiàndài mínzhǔ zhèngfǔ)

modern, democratic government

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86

创立父亲 (chuànglì fùqīn)

founding father

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87

国家领导 (guójiā lǐngdǎo)

country's leader

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88

主要作位 (zhǔyào zuòwèi)

significant role

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89

有论辩的人物 (yǒu liánghuà de rénwù)

controversial figure

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90

中国社会 (zhōngguó shèhuì)

Chinese society

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91

社会地位 (shèhuì dìwèi)

social status

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92

年龄 (niánlíng)

age

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93

性别 (xìngbié)

gender

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94

文化背景 (wénhuà bèijǐng)

cultural background

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95

集体主义 (jiētuán zhǔyì)

collectivism

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96

群体 (tuán)

group

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97

目标 (mùbiāo)

goals

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98

家庭 (jiātíng)

family

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99

重要 (zhòngyào)

important

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100

面子 (miànzi)

face

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