detailed mitosis

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5 Terms

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mitosis

nuclear division to produce two genetically identical daughter cells

2
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prophase

chromatin network condenses to form rod-like chromosomes…each chromosome is divided into 2 identical threads called chromatids held by a centromere…nuclear membrane starts disintegrating…spindle fibres start forming as centrioles move to opposite poles

3
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metaphase

spindle fibre is fully formed…chromosomes arrange themselves at the equator of the spindle…chromosomes attach to spindle by their centromere

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anaphase

chromatids move to opposite poles of the cell, first the centromere pulled my microtubules…two groups of chromosomes attach at each pole towards the end

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telophase

two identical groups of chromosomes have arrived at the poles…spindle fibres disintegrate…nuclear membranes form around chromosomes to form the nuclei…chromosomes uncoil to chromatin network…cytokinesis starts