Cardiovascular System: Functions

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19 Terms

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Vena Cava

carry blood, transporting CO2 to the right atrium.

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Superior Vena Cava

carries blood from the head, neck, arm, chest

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Inferior vena cava

carries blood from the legs, back, abdomen, pelvis

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Right Pulmonary Artery

blood vessels

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Right Pulmonary Veins

carry oxygenated blood from the right lung to the left atrium of the heart

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Pulmonary Trunk

A blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the pulmonary arteries

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Right Atrium

receives deoxygenated blood returning from the body and pumps it into the right ventricle to be sent to the lungs for oxygenation.

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Pentricate Muscle

found in the wall of the right atrium of the heart

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Tricuspid Valve

Helps with blood flow between the right atrium and the right ventricle

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Right Ventricle

pumps deoxygenated blood into the pulmonary artery

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Aorta

responsible for carrying oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to all the other organs and tissues throughout the body.

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Left Pulmonary Artery

Carries oxygenated blood from the pulmonary trunk and transports it to the left lung

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Left Atrium

receives oxygenated blood from the lungs and pumps it into the left ventricle

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Left Pulmonary Veins

transport oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium

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Mitral Valve

Helps with oxygenated blood flow to the left ventricle

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Aortic Semilunar Valve

Helps with blood flowing to the aorta

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Left Ventricle

pump oxygenated blood to the body

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Papillary Muscles

On the edges of the heart

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Interventricular Septum

Makes sure that oxygenated and deoxygenated blood