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Supply Chain
The network of all individuals, organizations, resources, activities, and technology involved in the creation and sale of a product.
Supply Chain Management
The management of upstream and downstream relationships with suppliers and customers to deliver superior customer value at less cost.
Logistics
A part of the supply chain that plans, implements, and controls the storage and forward and reverse flow of goods, services, and related information.
Efficiency
The degree to which resources have been used economically.
Effectiveness
The extent to which an objective has been achieved.
The 7 R’s of Logistics
The right product, in the right quantity, in the right condition, at the right place, at the right time, for the right customer, at the right cost.
Inventory
The raw materials, work-in-progress goods, and completely finished goods that are considered to be part of a business's assets.
Customer Satisfaction
The measure of how products and services supplied by a company meet or surpass customer expectations.
Interrelation of Supply Chain and Marketing
Logistics facilitates the four P's of marketing: Place, Price, Product, and Promotion.
Trends in Supply Chain Management
Innovations such as self-driving vehicles, IoT, AI, and Big Data that are shaping the future of logistics.
Call Button Data
Data collected from call requests in health care settings to support staffing and operational decisions.
Understanding Supply Chain
Essential for effective management, communication, and function within a company.
Downstream
The part of the supply chain that deals with delivering product to the end customer.
Upstream
The part of the supply chain that involves the suppliers and the supply of raw materials.
First Tier Supplier
An immediate supplier to a company that is directly linked in the supply chain.
Second Tier Customer
Customers that are two steps removed from the focal company in the supply chain.
Logistics Performance
A measure of how well logistics activities are performed in terms of effectiveness and efficiency.