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French
wanted to trade
strictly business
a little conversion
British
came for freedom→ and to escape the class system they had to (finnancial & religious freedom)
because of how bad England was we speak English today because English overwhelms the area
british end up dominating the area \
had to belong to the anglican church in order to participate in society
Anglican Church
created because none of king henry wives could give him children and the catholic church said he couldn’t divorce so he made his own
Became so infused with your life so if you had a problem religiously you basically had to surrender your public life (disagreement could mean loosing status or power)
Anglican church→
Puritans wanted to purify Anglican Church (wore black believed in not bringing attention to themselves)→ Seperatists wanted to seperate the Church
Pilgrams were…
Seperatists
King of England wanted to get rid of Puritists and Seperatists so..
he granted them charters in the new world
England massive class system
whatever class you were born in you couldn’t change it
it was damaging to a family if you were in a merchant class and married down
if you married a higher class it was huge
you could never have upward mobility
“rags to riches”
Georgia
Started by British because they wanted to make Georgia into a Colony
due to England emptying our their prisons→
they said you can stay in prison for how ever many years or we’ll forgive your debt and you can move to Georgia debtors came
filled entire colony of just people who were escaping their debt, didn’t want to finish their sentences
almost all people were in prison before
Native Americans didn’t have..
immunity to diseases (small pox)
80% died when these came
alot of native americans went west before they could be
Spanish
wanted the gold
when they couldn’t find the gold the did conversion
Today we are mostly..
German
Jamestown
alot of people died because they weren’t prepared for the new world
Govenor stuck a sign in the ground that said “Work or Starve” (“Thee that will not worke shall not eate)→saved Jamestown
Plymith
much smaller than Jamestown
→ Later obsorbed by Jamestown
Separatists group
comes over after Jamestown
Mayflower
comes over
several die on way over
king wanted them to leave so he promises them a charter
get dropped off at wrong spot way more north then charter→ driver refuses to go down because where you landed was w
they let the pilgrims off at plymith
the pilgrims were left off at
plymith
they had to come up with the Mayflower Compact because they did not have a charter for that plymith rock (extremely unique)
Mayflower Compact
a group/community contract that was signed by the men as a covenant of each other for the ruling of their area because they didn't have the charter anymore
first governing document in this hemisphere
first time they get the idea of “we the people”
covenant of God (saying God will make you a deal we’ll commit this land you can return for your blessing)