Religion Unit 4

a penalty for committing of a grave offense against the Catholic religion which excludes a member of the church from the Eucharist and other Sacraments and from exercising any office or ministry in the Church

a penalty for committing of a grave offense against the Catholic religion which excludes a member of the church from the Eucharist and other Sacraments and from exercising any office or ministry in the Church

excommunication

what event greatly reduced the population of europe?

bubonic plague

who created the Anglican Church because the Pope would not grant him a divorce?

Henry VIII

what government official was beheaded for choosing to follow the pope instead of King Henry VII?

Thomas More

through what council did the church respond to the reformation?

trent

who taught that all people are predestined for either heaven or hell?

john calvin

who founded the congregation of the mission to evangelize the poor and to educate and train the clergy?

Vincent de Paul

16th century religious movement begun by martin luther and other reformers which resulted in the development of protestantism

protestant reformation

who is the patron saint of the missions? jesuit missionary who traveled to india and japan, died just before reaching China.

francis xavier

who appeared to an indian peasant named juan diego in 1531?

Our lady of guadalupe

which saint opened a school in sugar creek, kansas to serve potawatomi girls?

rose philippine duchesne

who wrote the ninety-five theses?

martin luther

who was the first person to found a catholic school in the united states?

elizabeth ann seton

who was the founder of the first diocesan school system in the united states?

john neumann

incorrect theory that councils of bishops, not the pope, hold supreme authority in the church

conciliarism

time period from 1378-1380 when multiple popes claimed power

western schism

when the popes lived in avignon, france 1305-1377 instead of in rome

avignon papacy

16th century movement to reform within the catholic church in response to the protestant reformation

counter reformation

belief in a god who has no interest in creation

deism

who was the first native american to be named a saint of the church?

Kateri Tekakwitha

who was the first american bishop?

john carroll

the belief that God decided beforehand who would go to heaven and who would go to hell

predestination

the bubonic plague greatly reduced the number of ___ clergy

holy

what impact did the invention of the printing press have on religion?

it made the Bible more accessible to all people

what began the protestant reformation?

when Luther nailed his 95 Theses to the church door

what religious orders had missionaries that traveled with explorers to the new world?

franciscans, jesuits, dominicans

what do catholics believe will happen at the end of time?

Jesus will come again, we will all be judged by God, we get our bodies back

who is called to be a missionary?

every baptized catholic

The 13000s saw some major changes including a rebirth in arts, education, politics, economics and all areas in life that was known as the ___.

Renaissance

After the Bubonic Plague, the new priests were ordained quickly and not well ___

educated

During the Western Schism (AKA Papal Schism) the true pope could be found in ___

Rome

1450-1455- the printing press was invented and the first ___ was printed.

Bible

servant of God, a spanish missionary who traveled with coronado, was martyred by the Quivira (Wichita) Indians in Kansas

Juan de Padilla

Protestant Reformers-

Martin Luther, John Calvin

The church would not grant King Henry VII a(n) ___

annulment

St. Teresa of Avila and St. john of the Cross reform the ___ order

Carmelite

oldest catholic parish in the united states established in the state of ___

Florida

ministered in columbia to the slaves

peter claver

founded the congregation of the mission to train and educate the clergy and evangelize

st vincent de paul

st. margaret mary and st. john eudes spread devotion to the ___

sacred heart

a franciscan, founded 21 spanish missions in california, the first of which was in Baja, California. Canonized in 2015

Junipero Serra

1765-1783

The American revolution and the revolutionary war

patron saint of priests

st john vianney

The most bloody time of the french revolution when anyone suspected of disloyalty to the revolution was killed. This was the ___

Reign of Terror

1815

new wave of immigrants comes to the united states (after french revolution)

first us citizen to be canonized a saint

frances xavier cabrini

1861-1865

american civil war

Out of all of the events of the late middle ages, which do you think harmed the church the most and WHY? What do you think is one good thing that God brought out of it?

The bubonic plague. One reason- the good clergy died, the bad survived, so new clergy did not formed well. 1 (+) begun effort at flea cont + infect control

while the protestant reformation and counter reformation are taking place in europe, what is happening in regards to the spread of the church in the new world (Americas)?

faith was spread through missionaries and Our lady of guadalupe. 8-10 million converted

Out of the many saints God raised up the Americas during the age of mission and revolution, which do you like the most and why?

all answers are acceptable as long as it is a saint in america during this time and you back it up.