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198 Terms
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afrin indication
for temporary relief of nasal congestion associated w/ cold, hay fever, sinusitis, and upper respiratory allergies
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afrin dosing
2-3 sprays/drops in ea. nostril QAM and QPM
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flonase indication
for temporary relief of symptoms of hay fever and other upper respiratory allergies (nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, itchy nose, itchy/watery eyes) in adults and children 4 yoa or older
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afrin delivery instructions
to spray, squeeze bottle quickly and firmly
don't tilt head back while spraying
wipe nozzle clean after ea use
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flonase minimum age
4
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flonase dosing
starting: 2 sprays in ea. nostril SID or one spray BID
\-after a few days may reduce to one spray ea. nostril SID
\-most adolescents start w/ one spray
\-max daily dose: 2 sprays in ea. nostril SID
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allegra indication
for relief of symptoms associated w/ seasonal allergic rhinitis such as sneezing, rhinorrhea, pruritus, and lacramation
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allegra dosing
use 60 mg BID or 180 mg QD
\-kids > 2 yoa 30 mg BID PRN
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allegra minimum age
2 yoa
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DPH indication
for temporary treatment of hay fever or other upper respiratory allergies characterized by runny nose, sneezing, itching of nose or throat, watery eyes
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DPH dosing
adults: 1-2 doses Q4-6H max of 300 mg DPH QD
children (6-12): 1-2 doses Q4-6H max of 150 mg of 4 doses/d
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DPH min age
6
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PE indications
for temp treatment of sinus congestion
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PE dosing
adults: 1-2 tabs, caps, tsp, Q4-6H max of 4 doses/d
children (6-12): 1 tsp Q4-6H max of 4 doses/d
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claritin-d indications
for relief os ymptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis in adults and children 12 yoa and up
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claritin-d dosing
one 12 hr tab Q12H on an empty stomach or 1 24 hr tab SID w/ water
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claritin indication
for relief os ymptoms associated w/ seasonal allergic rhinitis such as sneezing/rhinorrhea pruritus and lacrimation, management of idiopathic chronic urticaria
for relief of symptoms associated w/ seasonal allergic rhinitis due to allergens such as ragweed/grass/tree pollens in adults and kids \> 2 yoa, relief of symptoms associated w/ perennial allergic rhinitis due to allergens such as dust mites, animal dander and molds in adults and kids \> 60 mo, for relief of chronic idiopathic urticaria in adult and kids \> d60 mo
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zyrtec dosing
2.5-10 mg QD
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products w/ doxylamine indacted for
temp treatment of hay fever or other upper respiratory allergies characterized by runny nose, sneezing, itching of the nose or throat and itchy, watery eyes
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nyquil dosing
1-2 cap or 1 tbs (15-30 mL) at bedtime
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dayquil dosing for adults
2 tbs (30 mL) or 2 capsules Q4H PRN, not to exceed 6 doses in 24 hr period
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dayquil dosing for children 6-12 yoa
1 tbs (15 mL) Q4H PRN not to exceed 5 doses in 24 hr period
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cold-eeze indications
to reduce the duration and severity of the common cold (symptoms include one or more of the following): coughing, sore throat, stuffy nose, sneezing, runny nose, and/or hoarseness
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cold-eeze lozenges dosing
Q2-4H beginning a first sign of cold. max of 6/d. DON"T chew.
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cold-eeze quickmelts
don't chew. a tab PO QH beginning at the first sign of a cold and continuing until all symptoms have ended. Max of 16/d
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airborne indications
for daily help in supporting immune systems (take 2 doses QD) and for temporary help in supporting the immune system (take 1 doses QD)
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products w/ CPH are indicated for
temporary treatment of hay fever or other upper respiratory allergies characterized by running nose/sneezing/itching of nose or throat/itchy/watery eyes
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tylenol cold & flu dose
1-2 tabs/caps/gelcaps/tbs Q6H, not to exceed 8 Q24H
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delsym indications
for temporary relief of cough due to minor thorat and bronchial irritation
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delsym dosing
adults: 2 tsp Q12H
children 6-12 yr: 1 tsp Q12H
children 2-6 yr: 1/2 tsp Q12H
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mucinex (adult)
to lossen phlegm (mucus) and thin bronchial secretions to rid the bronchial passageways of excess mucus and make coughs more productive, to temporarily relieve nasal congestion (D), to relief impulse to cough and intesnity of cough (DM)
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mucinex dosing
\>12 yoa - Q12H UD
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desitin indications
treatment and prevention of diaper rash
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desitin dosing
apply liberally as often as necessary w/ ea diaper change, especially at bedtime or anytime when exposure to wet diapers may be prolonged. be sure to change wet or soiled diapers promptly, cleanse the diaper area, and allow skin to dry before applying ointment
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halls cough drops indications
for temporary relief occasional minor irritation or sore throat and cough due to cold, temporary minor discomfort and irritated areas associated w/ sore mouth and sore throat, immune system support
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halls cough drops dosing
dissolve 1 drop slowly, repeat Q2H PRN
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advil indications
for temporary relief of migraine headaches, for temporary relief of minor aches nd pains associated w/ the common cold, headache, toothache, muscular aches, backache, for the minor pain of arthritis, for the pain of menstrual cramps and for the reduction of fever
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advil dosing
2 caps w/ water-don't take more than 2 cap in 24 hr unless directed (for migraine)
\-1-2 doses Q4-6H, don't exceed more than 6 doses in 24 hr
\-children's is weight base
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motrin IB indications
for temp relief of minor aches and pains associated w/ the common arthritis, for the pain of menstrual cramps and for reduction of fever
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motrin IB dosing
1-2 tabs Q4-6H while symptoms persist. don't exceed 6 tabs in 24 hr UD
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motrin dosing in kids
give appropriate dose Q6-8H
\-o/ 11 yoa (72 lbs): 300 mg
\-9-10 (60-71): 250 mg
\-6-8 (48-59): 200 mg
\-4-5 (36-47): 150 mg
\-2-3 (24-35): 100 mg
\-1-2 (18-23): 75 mg
\-6-11 mo (12-17); 50 mg
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aleve indications
for temporary relief of minor aches and pains associated w/ common cold, headaches, toothache, muscular ches, backache, for the minor pain of arthritis, for pain of menstrual cramps and for reduction of fever
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aleve dosing
> 65 yoa: no more than 1 tab Q12H
< 65 yoa: Q8-12H while symptoms persist. don't take more than 3 tabs in 24 hr period w/o advise
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excedrin & excedrin PM indication
for temporary relief of pain of migraine heaache, sinusitis, colds, muscular aches, menstrual discomfort, toothache, minor arthritis pain
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excedrin & excedrin PM dosing
2 doses w/ water Q6H while symptoms persist, don't exceed 8 doses in 24 hr
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tylenol indication
for temporary relief of mild to moderate pain including minor pain of arthritis and rheumatism and for the control of fever
temp relief of mild to moderate pain including minor pain of arthritis and rheumatism and for control of fever
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bayer aspirin dosing
1-2 doses Q4-6H PRN, don't exceed 4 g ASA per 24 hr
\-child dose approx 5 mg/lb Q4-6H PRN
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AHA recommendations for aspirin
use of low dose aspirin for prevention of stroke and other cardiovascular events in patients w/ positive risk factors (811-325 QD)
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buffered aspirin indications
temp relief of mild to moderate pain including minor pain of arthritis & rheumatism
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buffered aspirin dosing
325-1000 mg Q4-6H PRN, dont' exceed 4 mg
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bengay indications
for temp relief of minor aches and pains of muscles and joints associated w/ arthritis, simple backache, strains, sprains, bruises
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bengay dosing
AAA 3-4x/d. don't use w/ heating pads or devices
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solarcaine indications
for temporary relief of pain and itching due to sunburn, minor cuts, scrapes, minor burns, insect bites, and minor skin irritations (cool aloe burn relief)
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solarcaine dosing
AAA 3-4x/d. don't spray on face, instead apply to palm of hand and gently apply to face
\-not indicated for under 2 yoa
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chloraseptic indications
for temp relief of occasional minor mouth irritation and pain, sore mouth, and sore throat
\-temp relief occasional minor irritation, pain, sore mouth, sore throat while controlling cough due to minor throat and bronchial irritation associated w/ (sore throat + cough lozenge)
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cepacol dosing
slowly dissolve 1 lozenge PO repeat Q4H UD
\-for lozenges don't exceed 12 in 24 or if child 6 per 24)
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nicoderm CQ indications
Used as adjunctive in cessation of tobacco smoking. Nicoderm treatment should be used as part of a comprehensive behavioral smoking-cessation program
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nicoderm CQ dosing
treatment should be initiated w/ 21 mg/d systems and continued for 4-8 weeks. Thend ecrease dose to 14 mg/d for next 2-4 weeks. Finally decrease dose to 7 mg/d systems for 2-4 weeks. Discontinue treatment at 3 months. Patients who weight less than 100 lbs, smoke less than 10 cigarettes/d, or have CVD should start w/ 14 mg/d systems ofr first 4-8 weeks
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nicorette indications
Used as an adjunctive in the cessation of tobacco smoking
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nicorette dosing
i. Gum: chew 1 piece of gum slowly when urge to smoke. Stop chewing hwen tingling sensation felt or gum taste is apparent. Keep in mouth and begin chewing agin when taste dips. Ea piece last approx. 30 min grad reduce number of pieces chewed/d. max of 24/d. stop at end of week 12. Use 2 mg strength if smoke less than 25 cigs/d and 4 mg if more than
ii. Lozenges: dissolve by moving from one side of mouth to other when urge to smoke. If smoke first cig at least 30 min after waking start w/ 2 mg strength if within then start with 4 mg
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neosporin indications
prophylaxis of infection in minor cuts, scrapes, and burns and treatment of impetigo vulgaris, folliculitis and other infectious diseases of the skin
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neosporin dosing
clean affected area w/ mild soap and water. Cover wound w/ thin film of med 1-3x/d. wounds may be covered w/ sterile bandage. May use Neosporin plus when pain relief is desirable
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phillips' milk of magnesia indications
Relief acid indigestion and heartburn
relief occasional constipation or irregularity
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phillips' milk of magnesia dosing
antacid: adults 600-1200 mg, children >7 yoa 300-400 mg 4x/d
laxative:
1. Adults: 1800-2400 mg at bedtime w/ full glass of water (6-8 hr after bowel movement) 2. Children (6-11): 800-1200 mg at bedtime w/ full glass of water 3. Children (2-5): 300-600 mg at bedtime w/ full glass of wter
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benadryl top for itching and pain associated with insect bites, rashes, poison ivy, poison oak, poison sumac, allergies, minor skin irritations
apply to aa tid-qid
>6 and up
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cortizone-10 for temp relief of itching and infl due to minor skin irritation: poison ivy-oak-sumac, insect bites, rashes, eczema, seborrheic dermatitis
apply to aa up to qid
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eucerin for relief of dry skin associated with skin conditions or drying medications
apply to aa qd or as directed
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eucerin for temp relief of itching due to minor skin irritations
use skin calming itch-relief lotion on aa tid-qid
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eucerin to help exfoliate rough, damaged skin while providing moisture
use repair body creme or lotion qd or as directed
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capzasin-p & capzasin-hp for RA, osteoarthritis, relief of neuralgias such as shingles or painful diabetic neuropathy
apply to aa tid-qid
\-wash hands following application or use disposable glove
\-transient burning may occur upon application
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nexium 24hr heartburn occurs 2 or more days a week
take once for 14 days
\-not indicated for immediate relief of heartburn
\-take up to 3 days to become effective
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mintox relief of acid indigestion, heartburn, sour stomach or upset stomach
two to four doses qid after meals and at bedtime
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mintox relief of acid indigestion, heartburn, sour stomach, and upset stomach accompanied by gas
two to four doses qid after meals and at bedtime
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zyrtec-d relief of nasal and non-nasal sx associated with seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis
one tab bid
\-12 and up
\-tab taken whole
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duofilm for common warts
\-wash aa
\-soak wart in water for 5 mins
\-dry
\-apply enough liquid or patch to cover wart completely
\-let liquid dry
\-a protective cover may be used after drying to avoid picking and to inc moisture retention
\-repeat this with liquid once or twice
\-up to 12 weeks
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lamisil for interdigital tinea pedis (athletes foot), tinea cruris (jock itch), or tinea corporis (ringworm)
apply to cover aa once a day for jock itch and ring worm or twice a day for athletes foot min of 7 days and max of 28 days
\-if the aa is on bottom or sides of foot use bid for min of 14 days
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lotrimin af athletes foot, jock itch, ringworm
apply to aa bid, rub in, use for four weeks for athletes foot and ringworm and 2 for jock itch
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robitussin chlorpheniramine
hay fever or other upper respiratory allergies characterized by runny nose, sneezing, itching of nose or throat and itchy, watery eyes