aice environmental management unit 4

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gross primary productivity

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these flashcards are specifically for the AICE versions of this class, but some may apply to AP!

12 Terms

1

gross primary productivity

all production by producers

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2

net primary productivity

GPP-R

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3

abiotic factors that affect productivity

carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight

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4

explain primary succession

no soil present, pioneer species: moss and lichen (break down rock into soil), takes a very long to reach climax community

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5

secondary succession

soil present, pioneer species: small plants, takes shorter time to reach climax community (due to presence of soil).

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6

pyramid of numbers

represents number of individual organisms in an ecosystem.

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7

name major abiotic factors of a biome

temperature and precipitation

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8

does the rainforest soil have low moisture content?

no, it’s high

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9

does the tropical rainforest soil have a high decomposition rate?

yes

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10

the rainforest has high biodiversity because…?

  • Multiple layers in the tall trees vary sunlight

  • multiple layers lead to more habitats.

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11

reasons for deforestation

  • urbanization -

  • farming -

  • mining

  • to build new roads

  • new wood materials

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12

benefits of conserving tropical rainforest

  • protect biodiversity

  • preserve medicinal plants

  • food security

  • help combat climate change

  • ecological services

  • maintain biodiversity.

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