LATIN FINAL

First conjugation Present Active

o amus
as atis
at ant

Second conjugation Present Active

eo emus
es etis
et ent

Third conjugation Present Active

o imus
is itis
it unt

Fourth conjugation Present Active

io imus
is itis
it iunt

First Conjugation Imperfect Active

was -ing
abam abamus
abas abatis
abat abant

Second Conjugation Imperfect Active

was -ing
ebam ebamus
ebas ebatis
ebat ebant

Third Conjugation Imperfect Active

was -ing
ebam ebamus
ebas ebatis
ebat ebant

Fourth Conjugation Imperfect Active

was -ing
iebam iebamus
iebas iebatis
iebat iebant

First Conjugation Future Active

will/shall
abo abimus
abis abitis
abit abunt

Second Conjugation Future Active

will/shall
ebo ebimus
ebis ebitis
ebit ebunt

Third Conjugation Future Active

will/shall
am emus
es etis
et ent

Fourth Conjugation Future Active

will/shall
iam iemus
ies ietis
iet ient

Perfect Active

-ed, did, have -ed (3rd pp + endings)
i imus
isti istis
it erunt

Present Tense of Sum

sum - I am sumus - we are
es - you are estis - you all are
est - s/he/it is sunt - they are

Imperfect Tense of Sum

eram - I was erāmus - we were
erās - you were erātis - you all were
erat - s/he/it was erant - they were

Future Tense of Sum

erō - I will/shall be erimus - we will/shall be
eris - you will be eritis - you all will be
erit - s/he/it will be erunt - they will be

Perfect Tense of Sum

fuī - I was/I have been fuimus - we were
fuistī - you were fuistis - you were
fuit - s/he/it was fuērunt - they were

Present Tense of Possum

possum - I can, am able possumus - we can, are able
potes - you can, are able potestis - you can, are able
potest - s/he/it can, is able possunt - they can, are able

Imperfect Tense of Possum

poteram - I was able/could poterāmus - we were able poterās - you were able poterātis - you were able
poterat - s/he/it was able poterant - they were able

Future Tense of Possum

poterō - I will/shall be able poterimus - we will/shall be able poteris - you will be able poteritis - you will be able
poterit - s/he/it will be able poterunt - they will be able

Perfect Tense of Possum

potuī - I was able/I have been able
potuistī - you were able/you have been able
potuit - s/he/it was able/s/he/it has been able
potuimus - we were able/we have been able
potuistis - you were able/you have been able
potuērunt - they were able/they have been able

Present Passive

(am/are being -ed)
r mur
ris mini
tur ntur

Imperfect Passive

(was/were being -ed)
bar bamur
baris bamini
batur bantur

future passive

(will be -ed)
1st + 2nd conjugation
bor bimur
beris bimini
bitur bunter
3rd + 4th conjugation
ar emur
eris emini
etur entur

Pluperfect Active

(had -ed) (3rd pp + endings)
eram eramus
eras eratis
erat erant

Pluperfect Active of Sum

fueram - I had been
fueramus - you had been
fueras - he/she/it had been
fueratis - we had been
fuerat - you all had been
fuerant - they

Pluperfect Active of Possum

potueram - I had been able
potueras - you had been able
potuerat - he/she/it had been able
potueramus - we had been able
potueratis - you all had been able
potuerant - they had been able

First Declension

a
ae
ae
am
a
ae
arum
is
as
is

Second Declension

us/er/ir
i
o
um
o
i
orum
is
os
is

Second Declension Neuter

um
i
o
um
o
a
orum
is
a
is

Third Declension

\-
is
i
em
e
es
um
ibus
es
ibus

Third Declension Neuter

\-
is
i
\-
e
a
um
ibus
a
ibus

Fourth Declension

us
us
ui
um
u
us
uum
ibus
us
ibus

Fourth Declension Neuter

u
us
u
u
u
ua
uum
ibus
ua
ibus

adulescens, adulescentis, m/f

young man, young lady

axis, axis, m

axle, axis

barba, barbae, f

beard

caro, carnis, f

meat, flesh

constantia, constantiae, f

constancy

cor, cordis, n

heart

divitiae, divitiarum, f pl

wealth, riches

fortuna, fortunae, f

fortune, the goddess Fortune

fur, furis, m

thief

furtum, furti, n

theft

herba, herbae, f

plant, vegetation

honor, honoris, m

honor, public office or distinction

iniquitas, iniquitatis, f

injustice, mischief

lex, legis, f

law

pellis, pellis, f

skin, hide

pomum, pomi, f

fruit

proelium, proelii, n

battle, combat

rota, rotae, f

wheel

vestimentum, vestimenti, n

a garment, pl clothes

vulnus, vulneris, n

wound

hic, haec, hoc

this, latter

ille, illa, illud

that, former

aequuus, aequa, aequum + a/ab + abl

foreign to, inconsistent with

divinus, divina, divinum

divine

externus, externa, externum

outward, external

feroz, ferocis (gen)

fierce, ferocious

futurus, futura, futurum

about to be (the future active participle of sum, esse, fui)

humanus, humana, humanum

human

pauper, pauperis (gen)

poor

plenus, plena, plenum + gen/abl

full of

terribilis, terribile

terrifying

ullus, ulla, ullum

any

abundo, abundare, abundavi, abundatum +abl

to abound with

accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptum

to accept, receive

accuso, accusare, accusavi, accusatum + acc/gen

to accuse someone of something

colo, colere, colui, cultum

to worship, cultivate

coquo, coquere, coxi, coctum

to cook

cresco, cresere, crevi

to grow

delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatum

to delight, please

descendo, descendere, descendi, descensum

to descend

egeo, egere, egui +abl

to lack something

eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptum

to snatch away

erro, errare, erravi, erratum

to wander, make a mistake

ludo, ludere, lusi, lusum

to play

muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatum

to change

possideo, possidere, possedi, possessum

to possess

punio, punire, punivi, punitum

to punish

recipio, recipere, recepi, receptum

to take back

reprehendo, reprehendere, reprehendi, reprehensum

to blame, rebuke

sano, sanare, sanavi, sanatum

to heal

sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessum

to sit

tero, terere, trivi, tritum

to wear out, rub

tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatum

to lift up, raise; destroy

verso, versare, versavi, versatum

to turn

vivo, vivere, vixi, victum

to live

vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratum

to wound

celeriter

swiftly

foris

outside, in the open

noctu

during the night

paene

almost

circum + acc

around

inter + acc

between, among

postquam

after

pro certo

for certain, for sure

etiam

and, also, even

perfect passive participle

Perfect → completed past action
Passive → subjects receiving verb action
Participle → verbal adj.
Declined like 2-1-2 adjective
4th pp of a verb being used to describe a noun
Agrees with noun it modifies in case, \#, and gender
Translated in the perfect tense, passive voice - "noun, having been verb -ed"