Lecture 2 - From whence they came Europe 1500-1750

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24 Terms

1
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Mercantilism

Belief in the benefits of profitable trade

2
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What became a Significant producer to wealth, created a new elite in Europe

Trade

3
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Spice Route

Trade sea route, Asia, North Africa, Europe

4
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Silk Route

Trade land route, Asia, Europe, North Africa

5
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Who were early on the trade movement

Portuguese

6
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What was an aggressive colonial thought process, driving trade/economic enthusiam?

Mercantillism

7
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Who was fighting in the thirty year war?

Catholics and Protestants

8
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What years did the thirty year war take place

1618-1648

9
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Europe was highly _________

Competitive

10
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Chrisopher Columbus ended up in America trying to find a trade route to India in

1492

11
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Europe believed they were more _________ than other people they met outside Europe

Civilized

12
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Although europeans saw themselves as sophisticated many were….

illiterate, dirty, with short life expectancys of 45 because of plauge and executions

13
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How did Indigenous people view the Ocean?

Supernatural connection

14
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How did Indigenous people veiw European boats and guns when they first saw them

boats - floating islands with clouds, firing of guns- lighting and thunder

15
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Indigenous were initally impressed by europeans and their ____, ____,____ but it _____ ____ ____.

glass, metal, beads, didnt last long

16
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Jacques Cartier

French explorer

17
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Jacques Cartier voyaged to Americas in ____ and _____

1534 1535

18
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by the time Cartier landed in america the indigenous were already ____ ___ ___

ready to trade.

19
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What are some goods that benefited the Europeans in trade with Indigenous

Warm clothes, Show shoes, canoes

20
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Europeans brough an array of diases with them from america such as

Small pox, influenza, tuberculosis

21
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______ and ____ shared diases back and forth

Europe Asia

22
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Why were the diases one way traffic of going from Europe to the new world.

domestication of animals created these diases, Europeans had already survived and built immunity, Indigenous didnt.

23
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Europeans brough ________ with them to _____ indigenous

Missionaries convert

24
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Indigenous who got _________ got better trade rates

Baptized