Literacy Terms

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Alliteration

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48 Terms

1

Alliteration

The repetition of a sound or letter at the beginning of each word.

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2

Allegory

A story within a story.

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3

Allusion

An implied or indirect refrence to something.

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4

Ambiguity

A word, phrase, statement, or idea that can be understood in more than one way.

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5

Antithesis

The exact opposite, or a contrast between two ideas.

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6

Analogy

A comparison between two things.

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7

Anecdote

A super short amusing story that illustrates a real event.

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8

Aphorism

A short statement of a principal or opinion.

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9

Apostrophe

A non living object is addressed as it was a living thing.

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10

Assonance

Repetition of vowels, without repetition of consonants.

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11

Cacophony

Is the combination of words with harsh, and loud sound.

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12

Euphony

Being satisfied with a harmonious sound.

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13

Consonance

The repetition of the same constant sounds in a line of text.

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14

Connotation

Using and looking at words to try different aspects.

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15

Denotation

Is the actual meaning of the word.

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16

Imagery

Visual descriptive language.

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17

Irony

The use of words to express something other than the opposite of the literal meaning.

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18

Dramatic Irony

Understanding of events or individuals in a work surpasses that of its characters.

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19

Paradox

A statement that seems to go against common sense but may still be true.

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20

Pathetic Fallacy

When human feelings overprotect onto inanimate things or animals.

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21

Point of View

Is the writer’s way of deciding who is telling the story.

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22

Narration

The way the story is being told.

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23

Pun

The humours use of a word.

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24

Rhetorical Question

A question that does not require an answer.

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25

Sarcasm

The use of irony to mock or convey.

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26

Satire

Satire is the use of irony, sarcasm, and humour.

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27

Soliloquy

The act of talking to oneself.

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28

Symbol

Anything that represents something else.

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29

Synecdoche

Figure of speech in which a part is made to represent a whole.

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30

Theme

Main subject being discussed in a piece of writing.

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31

Tone

The attitude a character, narrator, or author takes towards a subject.

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32

Understatement

The presentation of something as being less, smaller, or worse than it is.

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33

Diction

The linguistic choices a writer makes to effectively convey an idea.

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34

Diction: Colloquialism

The use of informal, regional, expressions and spellings.

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35

Diction: Jargon

Special words or expressions that belongs to another writer.

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36

Epigraph

Sentence, poem or quotation that belongs to another writer.

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37

Euphemism

Polite and innocuous word used in a place of something more blunt or offensive.

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38

Foil

A foil refers to any two characters who are “opposite of each other”.

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39

Foreshadowing

A foreshadow refers to any time the writer hints towards later events.

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40

Hyperbole

An exaggerated description or statement.

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41

Metaphor

A statement where two object, often unrelated, are indirectly compared to each other.

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42

Metonymy

The replacement of a word by another word that is an attribute or a close association.

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43

Mood

The general atmosphere or emotional complexion.

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44

Simile

A figure of speech comparing two unlike things that is often introduced.

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45

Personification

When an idea on a thing is given human attributes feelings or is spoken of as though humour.

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46

Onomatopoeia

The formation of a word from a sound associated with what is narrated.

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47

Oxymoron

A figure of speech that combines contradictory words with opposing meanings

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48

Inference

A conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning taken from the information provided.

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