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Last updated 6:31 AM on 3/26/26
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48 Terms

1
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atrocious

adj C1 very bad or violent tàn bạo The crime was ______.

<p>adj C1 very bad or violent tàn bạo The crime was ______.</p>
2
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ranger

n B2 a person who protects a park kiểm lâm A park ______ helped us.

<p>n B2 a person who protects a park kiểm lâm A park ______ helped us.</p>
3
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superficial

adj B2 not deep or serious hời hợt His knowledge is ______.

<p>adj B2 not deep or serious hời hợt His knowledge is ______.</p>
4
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casualization

n C2 making something less formal sự bình dân hóa ______ of work is rising.

<p>n C2 making something less formal sự bình dân hóa ______ of work is rising.</p>
5
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perforate

v C2 to make holes in đục lỗ The machine ______ the paper.

<p>v C2 to make holes in đục lỗ The machine ______ the paper.</p>
6
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hurl

v C2 to throw with force ném mạnh He ______ the ball.

<p>v C2 to throw with force ném mạnh He ______ the ball.</p>
7
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solicitous

adj C2 showing care or concern quan tâm She was ______ about him.

<p>adj C2 showing care or concern quan tâm She was ______ about him.</p>
8
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loutish

adj C2 rude and aggressive

thô lỗ

His behavior was ______.

<p>adj C2 rude and aggressive</p><p> thô lỗ </p><p>His behavior was ______.</p>
9
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bossy

adj B2 always telling others what to do hay

sai bảo

She is too ______.

<p>adj B2 always telling others what to do hay </p><p>sai bảo </p><p>She is too ______.</p>
10
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shunt

v C2 to move aside

chuyển hướng

The train was ______ to another track.

<p>v C2 to move aside </p><p>chuyển hướng </p><p>The train was ______ to another track.</p>
11
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grapple

v C2 to struggle with something

vật lộn

He ______ with the problem.

<p>v C2 to struggle with something </p><p>vật lộn </p><p>He ______ with the problem.</p>
12
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inculcate

v C2 to teach firmly

truyền đạt

Teachers ______ values.

<p>v C2 to teach firmly</p><p> truyền đạt</p><p> Teachers ______ values.</p>
13
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capricious

adj C2 changing suddenly thất thường Weather is ______.

<p>adj C2 changing suddenly thất thường Weather is ______.</p>
14
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reticent

adj C2 not speaking much kín đáo He is ______ about his past.

<p>adj C2 not speaking much kín đáo He is ______ about his past.</p>
15
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prevaricate

v C2 to avoid telling the truth nói quanh co He ______ during questioning.

<p>v C2 to avoid telling the truth nói quanh co He ______ during questioning.</p>
16
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repatriation

n C2 returning to one's country hồi hương ______ of refugees began.

<p>n C2 returning to one's country hồi hương ______ of refugees began.</p>
17
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tremendous

adj B2 very great to lớn They made ______ progress.

<p>adj B2 very great to lớn They made ______ progress.</p>
18
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vermicelli

n B1 thin noodles bún I ate ______ for breakfast.

<p>n B1 thin noodles bún I ate ______ for breakfast.</p>
19
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jinx

n/v C2 something causing bad luck vận xui Don't ______ it!

<p>n/v C2 something causing bad luck vận xui Don't ______ it!</p>
20
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hard-liner

n C2 someone with strict views người cứng rắn He is a political ______.

<p>n C2 someone with strict views người cứng rắn He is a political ______.</p>
21
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dignify

v C2 to give importance làm cho trang trọng He refused to ______ that comment.

<p>v C2 to give importance làm cho trang trọng He refused to ______ that comment.</p>
22
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computation

n C2 calculation phép tính The ______ was complex.

<p>n C2 calculation phép tính The ______ was complex.</p>
23
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snooze

v/n B1 to sleep lightly ngủ gật He ______ on the sofa.

24
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crusade

n/v C2 a strong campaign chiến dịch She led a ______ against crime.

<p>n/v C2 a strong campaign chiến dịch She led a ______ against crime.</p>
25
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horrendous

adj C1 extremely bad kinh khủng The weather was ______.

<p>adj C1 extremely bad kinh khủng The weather was ______.</p>
26
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seductive

adj C2 attractive in a tempting way quyến rũ She gave a ______ smile.

<p>adj C2 attractive in a tempting way quyến rũ She gave a ______ smile.</p>
27
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unshackle

v C2 to set free giải phóng They ______ the prisoners.

<p>v C2 to set free giải phóng They ______ the prisoners.</p>
28
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petition

n/v B2 a formal request đơn kiến nghị They signed a ______.

<p>n/v B2 a formal request đơn kiến nghị They signed a ______.</p>
29
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platonic

adj C2 not sexual thuần khiết They had a ______ friendship.

<p>adj C2 not sexual thuần khiết They had a ______ friendship.</p>
30
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resuscitate

v C2 to revive hồi sinh Doctors ______ the patient.

<p>v C2 to revive hồi sinh Doctors ______ the patient.</p>
31
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elevate

v B2 to raise nâng cao This will ______ your status.

<p>v B2 to raise nâng cao This will ______ your status.</p>
32
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stakeholder

n B2 a person with interest in something bên liên quan All ______ were invited.

<p>n B2 a person with interest in something bên liên quan All ______ were invited.</p>
33
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peasant

n B2 a poor farmer nông dân The ______ worked hard.

<p>n B2 a poor farmer nông dân The ______ worked hard.</p>
34
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21. The crash _______ the motorway for several hours.

A. prevented

B. hindered

C. obstructed

D. inhibited

obstruct = chặn, làm tắc (đường, lối đi) → rất phù hợp với "motorway"

"Crash obstructed the motorway" = tai nạn làm tắc đường

A. prevented = ngăn cản (không dùng trực tiếp với "motorway")

B. hindered = cản trở (yếu hơn, không mang nghĩa "chặn kín")

D. inhibited = kìm hãm (dùng cho cảm xúc/hành vi)

Dịch: Tai nạn đã làm tắc đường cao tốc trong vài giờ.

35
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22. Eva doesn't care what she says. People are often ______ by her outspoken comments.

A. set aside

B. taken aback

C. stood over

D. taken off

22. People are often ______ by her outspoken comments.

→ Đáp án: B. taken aback

Giải thích:

taken aback = bị sốc, bất ngờ

→ hợp với "outspoken comments" (lời nói thẳng thắn)

Sai:

set aside = gạt sang

stood over = đứng canh

taken off = cất cánh / bắt chước

Dịch: Mọi người thường bị sốc bởi những lời nói thẳng thắn của cô ấy.

36
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23. The doctor insisted that his patient ________.

A. did not work too hard for three months B. take it easy for three months

C. take it easy inside of three months D. could take a vacation for three months

23. The doctor insisted that his patient ________.

→ Đáp án: B. take it easy for three months

Giải thích:

"insist that + S + V (bare infinitive)" (subjunctive) → take (không chia)

Sai:

A. did not work ❌ sai cấu trúc

C. sai cụm "inside of"

D. sai nghĩa

Dịch: Bác sĩ khăng khăng rằng bệnh nhân nên nghỉ ngơi trong 3 tháng.

37
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24. In the living room, there is ______________ vase.

A. high yellow beautiful wooden B. beautiful yellow high wooden

C. wooden high yellow beautiful D. beautiful high yellow wooden

24. In the living room, there is ______________ vase.

→ Đáp án: D. beautiful high yellow wooden

Giải thích: Thứ tự tính từ: Opinion → Size → Color → Material → beautiful (opinion) + high (size) + yellow (color) + wooden (material)

Dịch: Trong phòng khách có một chiếc bình gỗ màu vàng đẹp và cao.

38
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25. ______ are considered humorous is mainly due to his characters' use of slang.

A. That Damon Ruyan's stories B. Damon Ruyan's stories, which

C. Damon Ruyan's stories D. Because Damon Ruyan's stories

25. ______ are considered humorous is mainly due to his characters' use of slang.

→ Đáp án: C. Damon Ruyan's stories

Giải thích:

Chủ ngữ cần là danh từ hoàn chỉnh → "Damon Ruyan's stories are considered humorous..."

Sai:

A. That... ❌ sai cấu trúc

B. có "which" → không phù hợp

D. Because ❌ sai ngữ pháp

Dịch: Những câu chuyện của Damon Ruyan được xem là hài hước chủ yếu nhờ việc dùng tiếng lóng của nhân vật.

39
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26. ______ him in York during your holiday, please give him my number.

A. Were you to meet B. Had you not met C. Having met D. Should you meet

26. ______ him in York during your holiday, please give him my number.

→ Đáp án: D. Should you meet

Giải thích:

Đảo ngữ điều kiện: Should + S + V = If + S + V (khả năng thấp)

Sai:

A. Were you to meet = dùng được nhưng nghĩa giả định hơn (ít phù hợp ngữ cảnh thường)

B. Had you not met = điều kiện quá khứ

C. Having met = sai cấu trúc

Dịch: Nếu bạn có gặp anh ấy ở York, hãy đưa anh ấy số của tôi.

40
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27. Funding from the World Bank _______ credibility to the project.

A. pays B. saves C. lends D. spends

27. Funding from the World Bank _______ credibility to the project.

→ Đáp án: C. lends

Giải thích:

lend credibility to sth = làm tăng độ tin cậy

Dịch: Nguồn vốn từ Ngân hàng Thế giới làm tăng độ tin cậy cho dự án.

41
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28. Unfortunately, not all scientists are working for a good_______.

A. end B. aim C. effect D. cause

28. Not all scientists are working for a good_______.

→ Đáp án: D. cause

Giải thích:

a good cause = mục đích tốt đẹp (cụm cố định)

Dịch: Không phải tất cả các nhà khoa học đều làm việc vì một mục đích tốt đẹp.

42
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29. When you come down the hill, do drive slowly because it is not _____ obvious where the turning is.

A. immediately B. directly C. instantaneously D. quite

29. it is not _____ obvious where the turning is.

→ Đáp án: D. quite

Giải thích:

not quite obvious = không hoàn toàn rõ ràng

Sai:

immediately / directly / instantaneously ❌ không đi với "obvious"

Dịch: Không hoàn toàn rõ ràng chỗ rẽ ở đâu.

43
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30. What you decide now could have a considerable__________ on your future.

A. conclusion B. bearing C. weight D. strength

30. could have a considerable__________ on your future.

→ Đáp án: B. bearing

Giải thích:

have a bearing on = có ảnh hưởng đến

Dịch: Quyết định của bạn bây giờ có thể ảnh hưởng lớn đến tương lai.

44
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31. The sea was so _____ that some of the passengers in the pleasure boat felt seasick.

A. choppy B. runny C. breezy D. wavy

31. The sea was so _____ that... felt seasick.

→ Đáp án: A. choppy

Giải thích:

choppy sea = biển động, sóng mạnh → gây say sóng

Sai:

runny = lỏng

breezy = có gió nhẹ

wavy = có sóng (nhẹ hơn)

Dịch: Biển động mạnh đến mức một số hành khách bị say sóng.

45
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32. However good Schoenberg ___________, I still find his modern music very difficult to appreciate.

A. could have been B. may have been C. should have been D. would have been

32. However good Schoenberg ___________, I still find...

→ Đáp án: B. may have been

Giải thích:

Cấu trúc: However + adj + S + may have been → mang nghĩa nhượng bộ

Dịch: Dù Schoenberg có thể giỏi đến đâu, tôi vẫn thấy nhạc của ông khó thưởng thức.

46
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33. "Which cinema did you go to?" "The one ______ they don't sell any popcorn!"

A. which B. whom C. where D. why

33. The one ______ they don't sell any popcorn!

→ Đáp án: C. where

Giải thích:

"cinema" = nơi chốn → dùng where

Dịch: Rạp mà họ không bán bắp rang!

47
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34. It was a fair result because we played the game ____________ the rules.

A. on account of B. due to C. according to D. apart from

34. we played the game ____________ the rules.

→ Đáp án: C. according to

Giải thích:

according to the rules = theo luật

Dịch: Kết quả công bằng vì chúng tôi chơi theo luật.

48
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35. My parents always had a happily _______ attitude to my staying out late in the evening.

A. cold- blooded B. long- suffering C. easy- going D. thick- skinned

35. happily _______ attitude

→ Đáp án: C. easy-going

Giải thích:

easy-going = thoải mái, dễ tính → hợp với việc cho phép ở ngoài muộn

Sai:

cold-blooded = lạnh lùng

long-suffering = chịu đựng lâu dài

thick-skinned = trơ lì

Dịch: Bố mẹ tôi luôn có thái độ thoải mái về việc tôi về muộn.

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