Unit 2-GS9-PHRASE VERB

get around: It's easy to get around the city by bus.

đi lại, thăm thú

carry out: The company will carry out a new marketing campaign.

tiến hành

come down with: I think I'm coming down with a cold.

bị ốm, mắc bệnh

hang out with: I like to hang out with my friends on weekends.

đi chơi với ai

cut down on: You should cut down on sugary drinks.

cắt giảm

make something up: He made up a story about why he was late.

bịa đặt, dựng chuyện

make up one's mind: She needs to make up her mind about the job offer.

quyết định

pass down: This necklace was passed down from my grandmother.

lưu truyền (thế hệ này sang thế hệ khác)

pick someone up: Can you pick me up from the airport?

đón ai

pick something up: I picked up a pen from the floor.

lượm, nhặt cái gì lên

move on to something: Let's move on to the next topic.

chuyển tiếp sang cái gì

put something down: Please put down your phone during the meeting.

đặt cái gì xuống

put someone down: He always puts his colleagues down.

hạ thấp, đánh giá thấp ai đó

put someone off: The bad smell put me off my food.

làm ai mất hứng, không vui

put something off: Don't put off your homework until the last minute.

trì hoãn, tạm dừng việc gì

put something on: She put on a warm coat.

mặc cái gì

put something away: Please put away your toys.

cất cái gì đó đi

put up with somebody/something: I can't put up with his bad behavior anymore.

chịu đựng, tha thứ cho ai, cái gì

pull down: They are going to pull down the old building.

phá hủy, đập, dỡ bỏ

run into somebody/something: I ran into an old friend at the supermarket.

tình cờ gặp, vô tình gặp/ thấy ai, cái gì = come across/ bump into

run out: The milk has run out.

cạn kiệt, hết = to be used up

run out of something: We have run out of coffee.

hết thứ gì

set somebody up: He claimed that someone set him up.

gài tội ai

set up something: They are planning to set up a new business.

thành lập, thiết lập cái gì

set off/out for somewhere: We will set off for the beach early tomorrow morning.

khởi hành đi đâu

settle down: After years of traveling, he decided to settle down in a small town.

ổn định cuộc sống tại chỗ nào đó

show off: He likes to show off his new car.

khoe khoang = boast off

show up: She didn't show up for the meeting.

xuất hiện, có mặt = turn up

show somebody around: Let me show you around the office.

dẫn ai đi thăm quan xung quanh

slow down: Please slow down, I can't keep up.

chậm lại

speed up: You need to speed up if you want to finish on time.

tăng tốc

stand for: What does NASA stand for?

viết tắt của

take away: The waiter will take away your plates.

lấy đi, mang đi

take something away from somebody: The accident took away his ability to walk.

lấy đi, tước đoạt đi cái gì của ai = deprive something of somebody

take off: The plane will take off in five minutes.

cất cánh (máy bay)

take something off: Please take off your shoes at the door.

cởi cái gì đó

take over: Our company was taken over by a larger corporation.

tiếp quản, kế tục, giành lấy, kế thừa

take on: She decided to take on more responsibilities at work.

đảm nhận, gánh vác

tell someone off: The teacher told the student off for being late.

la mắng ai đó

think over: I need to think over your proposal before making a decision.

cân nhắc, suy nghĩ kỹ, xem xét = consider

turn around: She turned around to see who was calling her name.

quay đầu lại

turn down: Please turn down the music, it's too loud.

giảm âm lượng/ nhiệt độ; từ chối (một lời mời)

turn off: Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave.

tắt

turn on: Can you turn on the air conditioning?

bật, mở

turn up: Can you turn up the volume? I can't hear.

tăng âm lượng/ nhiệt độ; xuất hiện

wake up: I usually wake up at 7 am.

(tự) thức dậy (còn nằm trên giường)

wake someone up: Please wake me up before you leave.

đánh thức ai dậy

warm up: Let's warm up before we start exercising.

khởi động, hâm nóng (thức ăn)

wear out: My old shoes are starting to wear out.

mòn, làm mòn

work out: I work out at the gym three times a week.

tập thể dục, có kết quả tốt đẹp

work something out: I need to work out how to solve this problem.

suy ra được cái gì

Turn down. I had to turn down the invitation to the party because I was already busy that night

từ chối hoặc quyết định không chấp nhận hoặc không đồng ý với một đề nghị, yêu cầu, hoặc cơ hội nào đó/ say no to something