Clinical Psychology p2

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18 Terms

1
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What is the biological approach also called?
Biomedical therapies
2
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What are anti-psychotics used for?
Treats schizophrenia by decreasing dopamine
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What is Tardive Dyskinesia?
Hand tremors and worsening of negative symptoms caused by anti-psychotics
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What are the side effects of anti-psychotics?
Extreme sedation
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What are the drug names for anti-psychotics?
Thorazine, Clozapine
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What are mood stabilizers used for?
Treatment of bipolar disorder
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What is the drug name for mood stabilizers?
Lithium
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What do anti-anxiety drugs do?
Depress the central nervous system
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What are the dangers of taking anti-anxiety drugs with alcohol?
Dangerous combination
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What are the drug names for anti-anxiety drugs?
Xanax, Ativan
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What do anti-depressants do?
Increase serotonin through reuptake inhibition
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What are the side effects of anti-depressants?
Drowsiness, anxiety, can increase suicide risk in teens
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What are the drug names for anti-depressants?
SSRIs (Prozac, Zoloft, Paxil), SNRIs (Cymbalta, Effexor)
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What is electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) used for?
To treat depression when nothing else works
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What is the purpose of ECT?
Thought to 'reboot' the brain
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What is psychosurgery?
Frontal lobe is surgically destroyed
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What is psychosurgery used for?
To treat depression or violent individuals
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Is psychosurgery still used today?
Almost never used anymore