๐Ÿ‚ Comparative Anatomy Skeletal System

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40 Terms

1

Dolichocephalic

What is the craniometry of a Collie dog?

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2

Brachycephalic

What is the craniometry of a Pug dog?

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3

Supraorbital foramen

What is absent in the skull of dogs?

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4

False

Pigs have a facial tuber in their skulls

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5

True

Horses have facial crest in their skulls

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6

1

How many occipital condyles do chickens have?

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7

Horse

Which animals has a convex condyloid process in the mandible?

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8

Dog

Which animal has epihyoid as their longest bone in the hyoid apparatus?

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9

Basihyoid

What is the longest bone of the hyoid apparatus in horses?

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10

Cow

Which animal lacks a median sagittal crest in the skull?

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11

Alar notch

What is a distinct structure of the Atlas in dogs?

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12

Pigs

Which animal has a high spinous process in the axis?

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13

T16

What is the anticlinal vertebra of the horse?

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14

Birds

Which animal has a fused synsacrum?

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15

20-24

How many caudal vertebra do the dogs have?

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16

7

How many cervical vertebra do pigs have?

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17

14

How many lumbar vertebra do birds have?

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18
<p>13, 9, 4, 8</p>

13, 9, 4, 8

What is the rib pairs, sternal, asternal, and sternebrae of Dogs?

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19
<p>18, 8, 10, 7</p>

18, 8, 10, 7

What is the rib pairs, sternal, asternal, and sternebrae of horses?

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20
<p>13, 8, 5, 7</p>

13, 8, 5, 7

What is the rib pairs, sternal, asternal, and sternebrae of cattle?

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21

Pig

Which animalโ€™s scapula does not have an acromion and has a trapezius tubercle?

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22

Coracoid process

What structure of the scapula is absent in sheep?

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23

Suprahamate process

What is a special structure of the scapula in cats?

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24

Humerus

What bone of the horse can we find the intermediate tubercle?

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25

Cat

Which animal has a supracondylar foramen?

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26

2nd and 3rd carpal bones

What carpal bones of the cattle is fused?

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27

Intermediate bone

What carpal bone is absent in dogs?

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28

3

How many carpal bones do birds have?

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29

Horse

Which animal has a longer radius than ulna?

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30

Radius

Which bone of the horse has a lateral styloid process?

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31

3

How many bones are fused in the os coxae?

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32

Cattle

Which animal has the os coxaeโ€™s gluteal face in dorsal manner?

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33

Trochlear tubercle

What is the other name of third trochanter?

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34

Yes

Do birds have patella?

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35

No

Are the tibia and fibula of pigs fused?

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36

Malleolar bone

What is a unique structure of tibia and fibula in cattle?

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37

1st and 2nd tarsal bone

What tarsal bone is fused in horses?

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38

central bone and 4th tarsal bone

What composes the centroquartal bone in Cattle?

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39

Tarsometatarsal bone

What do you call the bone of birds where the central, distal, and tarsal bones II, III, and IV are fused?

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40

3rd and 4th

What is the weight bearing digits of the hindlimb in cattle?

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