Exam 4 - History of Architecture
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33 Terms
friary
like a monastery but its members had a public mission, friars did social services that the city didn’t do
Santa Maria Novella
Florence, Italy
1279
Santa Croce
Florence, Italy
1294
Renaissance
reborn; classical culture being reborn
‘Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects’
Giorgio Vasari
1550
Brunelleschi
Dome of Santa Maria del Fiore
patron: wool guild
Florence, Italy
1436
Santa Maria del Fiore
Florence, Italy
Arnolfo di Cambio - 1296
Francesco Talenti - 1349
Filippo Brunelleschi - 1436
Brunelleschi
Foundling Hospital in Piazza Santissima Annunziata
patron: silk guild
Florence, Italy
1419
rondel/roundel
round panel/hollow placed to relieve or decorate a spandrel between arches
spandrel
area between two adjacent arches
Brunelleschi
San Lorenzo
Florence, Italy
1421
Brunelleschi
Old Sacristy in San Lorenzo
patron: Medici family
Florence, Italy
1421
Brunelleschi/Michelozzo
Pazzi Chapel in Santa Croce
patron: Pazzi family
Florence, Italy, 1423
Alberti
Santa Maria Novella
patron: Rucellai family
Florence, Italy
1470
Alberti
San Francesco (Tempio Malatestiano)
patron: Malatesta family
Rimini, Italy
1450
Alberti
Sant’Andrea
Mantua, Italy
1472
lantern
a structure, often windowed, that is placed on top of a roof or dome; reference to vertical axis & tomb underneath
Alberti & Rossellino
patron: Pope Pius II (Piccolimini)
Pienza, Italy
1460
palazzo
single family home
Palazzo Davanzati
Florence Italy
14th century
Alberti
Palazzo Rucellai
patron: Rucellai family
Florence, Italy
1455
Michelozzo
Palazzo Medici
patron: Medici family
Florence, Italy
1444
Benedetto da Maiano
Palazzo Strozzi
Florence, Italy
1489
Giovanni & Bartolomeo Bon
Ca’d’Oro
Venice, Italy
1420
portego
open space inside palazzo that goes from the front to the back
mose
engineering system in Venice to keep it from flooding; gates placed at opening of lagoon & gates lift when there’s high tide to keep it from getting in
datum
a reference point (the wall)
register
an area/zone in a building
Brunelleschi, Michelozzo, Michelangelo
New Sacristy, San Lorenzo
patron: Medici family
Florence, Italy
1521
Michelangelo Buonarroti
Prisoner for the tomb of Pope Julius II
1530
Michelangelo Buonarroti
Laurentian Library, San Lorenzo
patron: Medici family
Florence, Italy
1523
piano nobile
“noble floor;” floor above ground level
rustication
rough-faced, deeply cut stone blocks for a strong, textured look
Note 
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