The Presidencies of Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, & Jimmy Carter: 1968-1980

These flashcards cover key terms and concepts from the lecture on the presidencies of Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, and Jimmy Carter.

Détente

A foreign policy aimed at easing tensions between the United States and its Cold War rivals, particularly the USSR.

Triangular Diplomacy

A strategy used by Nixon and Kissinger to improve relations with both China and the USSR simultaneously.

Stagflation

An economic condition characterized by stagnant economic growth, high unemployment, and high inflation.

Watergate Scandal

A major political scandal involving President Nixon's administration that ultimately led to his resignation in 1974.

Vietnamization

Nixon's policy aimed at withdrawing U.S. troops from Vietnam while transferring the responsibility for the war to the South Vietnamese forces.

Camp David Accords

A peace agreement brokered by President Carter between Israel and Egypt in 1977.

OPEC

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, formed by oil-rich nations to manage oil production and pricing.

Silent Majority

Term used by Nixon to refer to the large group of Americans who supported his policies but did not publicly express their opinions.

Iran Hostage Crisis

An incident in 1979 when 52 American diplomats and citizens were held hostage for 444 days by Iranian revolutionaries.

Economic Recession

A period of declining economic performance across an entire economy that lasts for an extended period.