Immigration, Ethnicity, and Ethnic Enclaves

These flashcards cover key vocabulary related to immigration, ethnicity, ethnic enclaves, and urban reforms as discussed in the lecture.

Ethnicity

The quality of belonging to a population group made up of people who share a common cultural background or descent.

Social Construct

A complex concept or practice shared by a society or group, built on assumptions upheld by its members, not arising from natural sources.

Assimilation

The process through which individuals and groups of differing heritages acquire the basic habits, attitudes, and mode of life of an embracing culture.

Ethnic Enclaves

A geographic area with high ethnic concentration, characteristic cultural identity, and economic activity.

Immigration Restrictions

Laws enacted to limit immigration, notably the Page Act of 1875 and the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882.

Immigrant Population in Detroit (1900)

In 1900, the immigrant population accounted for 34% of Detroit's total population.

Public Works Reforms

Reforms aimed at making industrial cities livable, including public water, sewerage, waste collection, and building codes.

Labor Movement

A movement advocating for workers' rights, including the fight for an 8-hour work day and safety standards.

Cultural Heritage

The traditions, customs, and practices of a particular culture that are passed down from generation to generation.

Xenophobia

Fear or prejudice against people from other countries or cultures.