Class 10. Healthy eating | Quizlet

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Last updated 10:48 AM on 1/17/26
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73 Terms

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overly complicated

too complicated

<p>too complicated</p>
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nutrient /ˈnuː.tri.ənt/

provide all the essential ~s; full of ~s

A source of nourishment, such as food, that can be metabolized by an organism to give energy and build tissue

<p>A source of nourishment, such as food, that can be metabolized by an organism to give energy and build tissue</p>
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cornerstone

Trust is the ~ of their relationship.

Vegetables are an important ~ of a healthy diet.

the basic part of smth on which its existence, success, or truth depends

<p>the basic part of smth on which its existence, success, or truth depends</p>
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processed food /'prasest/

reduce/avoid/cut out ~

heavily ~ full of trans fats

foods that have been treated or prepared by a special method, esp in order to preserve them

<p>foods that have been treated or prepared by a special method, esp in order to preserve them</p>
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fiber

especially high in ~/a good source of ~

a high/low-~ diet

increase/up your ~ intake

plant material that cannot be digested but that helps you to digest other food (клетчатка)

<p>plant material that cannot be digested but that helps you to digest other food (клетчатка)</p>
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to sustain (a healthy body)

have a piece of chocolate to ~ you on your walk

could no longer ~ their expensive lifestyle

This relationship would be very difficult to ~.

strengthen or support physically or mentally

<p>strengthen or support physically or mentally</p>
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protein /'prəutiːn/

a substance found in food and drink such as meat, eggs, and milk

<p>a substance found in food and drink such as meat, eggs, and milk</p>
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essential

Vitamins play an ~ role in many body processes.

an ~ element/ingredient/component of a diet

absolutely necessary; extremely important

<p>absolutely necessary; extremely important</p>
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wreck (your diet)

the weather ~ed all our plans

an injury ~ed my career

=destroy, devastate, ruin, shatter

<p>=destroy, devastate, ruin, shatter</p>
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vital

the vitamins that are ~ for health

is of ~ importance

play a ~ role

~ to the success

necessary for the success or continued existence of something

<p>necessary for the success or continued existence of something</p>
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boost your well-being

improve your mental and physical health

<p>improve your mental and physical health</p>
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trim (your waistline)

a neatly-~med beard

~ your hair

make (something) neat or of the required size or form by cutting away irregular or unwanted parts

<p>make (something) neat or of the required size or form by cutting away irregular or unwanted parts</p>
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stay regular

get your bowels moving

to get rid of waste from your bowels often enough to be healthy

<p>to get rid of waste from your bowels often enough to be healthy</p>
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contribute to

~s to the development of cancer

~ to the problem

Several factors may be ~ing to ..

to add to

<p>to add to</p>
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(the diet) saboteurs /ˌsæbəˈtɜːr/

a person who destroys or damages something deliberately

<p>a person who destroys or damages something deliberately</p>
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cutting back on

The company has been ___entertainment expenses for over a year now.

cutting down on

<p>cutting down on</p>
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starch

There's too much ~ in your diet.

You need to cut down on ~es.

a white substance that exists in large amounts in potatoes and particular grains such as rice (крахмал)

<p>a white substance that exists in large amounts in potatoes and particular grains such as rice (крахмал)</p>
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rapid spikes (in blood sugar)

a change involving a sharp increase and fall

<p>a change involving a sharp increase and fall</p>
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fluctuations (in mood and energy)

an irregular rising and falling in number or amount; a variation

weight/temperature ~s

These mood swings could be caused by hormonal ~s.

<p>an irregular rising and falling in number or amount; a variation</p><p>weight/temperature ~s</p><p>These mood swings could be caused by hormonal ~s.</p>
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setting yourself up for success

making sure you will succeed by making the right decisions

<p>making sure you will succeed by making the right decisions</p>
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all or nothing proposition/thinking

black and white thinking

having no middle position or compromise available; see things in extremes

<p>having no middle position or compromise available; see things in extremes</p>
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(keep your goals) modest

a ~ size/amount /achievement/contribution

not large in size or amount, or not expensive

<p>not large in size or amount, or not expensive</p>
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in the long term

happening, existing, or continuing for many years or far into the future

<p>happening, existing, or continuing for many years or far into the future</p>
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(feeling) deprived

a ~childhood/area

economically/emotionally ~

children who are ~ of love

lacking a specified benefit that is considered important

<p>lacking a specified benefit that is considered important</p>
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(major diet) overhaul /'əuvəhɔːl/

needs a major ~

undergo a complete ~

the act of repairing or improving something so that every part of it works as it should

<p>the act of repairing or improving something so that every part of it works as it should</p>
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opt for

make a choice from a range of possibilities

= choose

<p>make a choice from a range of possibilities</p><p>= choose</p>
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take charge of

to take control of

<p>to take control of</p>
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monitor

We need to ~ how the situation develops.

to watch closely and frequently; to observe and make note

<p>to watch closely and frequently; to observe and make note</p>
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chemical additives

~-free orange juice

contain no/be full of/free from ~

a substance that is added to food to improve its taste, appearance

<p>a substance that is added to food to improve its taste, appearance</p>
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bloated

I felt ~ after the huge meal they'd served.

swollen with fluid or gas

<p>swollen with fluid or gas</p>
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irritable /'ɪrɪtəbl/

He sounded rather ~ on the phone.

Don't let yourself become ~ with the patient.

~ bowel movement IBS

easily annoyed

<p>easily annoyed</p>
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exacerbate /ɪɡˈzæsərbeɪt/

to make worse or more severe SYN aggravate

<p>to make worse or more severe SYN aggravate</p>
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foster (healthy new habits and tastes)

~ better relations/innovation/creativity

encourage the development of (something, especially something desirable)

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nauseous /ˈnɑː.ʃəs/ or /ˈnɔː.zi.əs/

Roller coasters make me feel ~.

feeling inclined to vomit

<p>feeling inclined to vomit</p>
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flush (our systems of waste products and toxins)

My children never ~ the toilet after them.

I tend to ~ old medicines down the toilet.

get rid of something by putting it in the toilet and operating the toilet

<p>get rid of something by putting it in the toilet and operating the toilet</p>
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dehydrated

Drink lots of water to avoid becoming ~.

not having the normal amount of water in your body so that you feel ill or weak

<p>not having the normal amount of water in your body so that you feel ill or weak</p>
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moderation

the process of eliminating or lessening extremes

should only ever be taken in ~

<p>the process of eliminating or lessening extremes</p><p>should only ever be taken in ~</p>
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in essence

~, your situation isn't so different from mine.

= when you consider the most important points

<p>= when you consider the most important points</p>
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I'm stuffed

I'm full

a feeling of being very full from eating

<p>a feeling of being very full from eating</p>
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off-limits

beyond what you are allowed to do or have

~ area/topics

the subject of sex was ~ in her family

<p>beyond what you are allowed to do or have</p><p>~ area/topics</p><p>the subject of sex was ~ in her family</p>
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give in to temptation

surrender to temptation

<p>surrender to temptation</p>
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(occasional) indulgences

the habit of allowing yourself to do or have whatever you want

to lead a life of ~

Avoid excessive ~ in sweets and canned drinks.

<p>the habit of allowing yourself to do or have whatever you want</p><p>to lead a life of ~</p><p>Avoid excessive ~ in sweets and canned drinks.</p>
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balloon

Unemployment ~ed to fourteen per cent.

suddenly become larger in amount

<p>suddenly become larger in amount</p>
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entree /'ɑːntreɪ/

(AmE) the main dish of a meal

(BrE) a dish served before the main course

<p>(AmE) the main dish of a meal</p><p>(BrE) a dish served before the main course</p>
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visual cue

-an action or event that is a signal for something else to happen

<p>-an action or event that is a signal for something else to happen</p>
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round off (the meal with fruit)

A coffee would ~ the meal ~ nicely.

finish something in a satisfactory manner

A coffee would ~ the meal ~ nicely.

<p>finish something in a satisfactory manner</p><p>A coffee would ~ the meal ~ nicely.</p>
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nourishment /ˈnɜːrɪʃmənt/

need/get adequate/proper ~

the food and other substances that people and other living things need to live, grow, and stay healthy

<p>the food and other substances that people and other living things need to live, grow, and stay healthy</p>
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gulp down food/drink

to eat or drink something quickly

<p>to eat or drink something quickly</p>
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keep at hand

very near in place or time

<p>very near in place or time</p>
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at the ready

prepared or available for immediate use

<p>prepared or available for immediate use</p>
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jumpstart your metabolism

to do something that will make your metabolism start working quickly or effectively

<p>to do something that will make your metabolism start working quickly or effectively</p>
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digestive system

a group of organs working together to convert food into energy and basic nutrients to feed the entire body

<p>a group of organs working together to convert food into energy and basic nutrients to feed the entire body</p>
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nutrient dense

- containing a lot of matter in a small space

- a high ratio of nutrients to calories

<p>- containing a lot of matter in a small space</p><p>- a high ratio of nutrients to calories</p>
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be packed with

to be full of

<p>to be full of</p>
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medley /'medlɪ/

a ~ of exotic fruits/of flavors/smells

a mixture of different things:

<p>a mixture of different things:</p>
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swap smth for smth

Can we ~ places?

I'm perfectly happy—I wouldn't ~ places with anyone.

to exchange one object for another

Can we ~ places?

I'm perfectly happy—I wouldn't ~ places with anyone.

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snack on fruit

to eat between meals

<p>to eat between meals</p>
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bland

mild; tasteless; dull

<p>mild; tasteless; dull</p>
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visually appealing

attractive or interesting

<p>attractive or interesting</p>
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liven up

Let's put some music on to ~ things ~.

make sth more interesting or exciting, Let's put some music on to ~ things ~.

<p>make sth more interesting or exciting, Let's put some music on to ~ things ~.</p>
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branch out

it's certainly helped me ~ into shows I wouldn't normally watch.

to start to do something different from what you usually do

<p>to start to do something different from what you usually do</p>
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drizzle (with olive oil; dressing over)

pour a small quantity of the liquid all over the food

= sprinkle

<p>pour a small quantity of the liquid all over the food</p><p>= sprinkle</p>
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a satisfying sweet kick

a strong feeling of excitement and pleasure

<p>a strong feeling of excitement and pleasure</p>
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tangy /tæ̱ŋi/

having a strong flavor or smell

= zesty

<p>having a strong flavor or smell</p><p>= zesty</p>
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a well-stocked kitchen

having or containing sufficient goods, wares, food, etc.

<p>having or containing sufficient goods, wares, food, etc.</p>
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stash

a ~ of money

She's probably got loads of cash ~ed away.

a store or supply of something, typically one that is kept hidden or secret

<p>a store or supply of something, typically one that is kept hidden or secret</p>
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leftovers

food remaining from a previous meal

<p>food remaining from a previous meal</p>
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poultry

domestic fowl, such as chickens, turkeys, ducks, and geese.

<p>domestic fowl, such as chickens, turkeys, ducks, and geese.</p>
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rolled oats

oat grains that have been flattened under rollers

<p>oat grains that have been flattened under rollers</p>
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gratifying

It is ~ to see such good results.

pleasing and satisfying

<p>pleasing and satisfying</p>
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utilize

put to use

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pantry /ˈpæntri/

a small room or large cupboard in a house where food is kept

<p>a small room or large cupboard in a house where food is kept</p>
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go-to (guy, meal, place)

the person, company, service, etc. that everyone thinks of calling first when they need something

<p>the person, company, service, etc. that everyone thinks of calling first when they need something</p>