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上げる
to finish doing
あまり
so much... that
あまりにも
too much, excessive, too
合う (あう)
do something together
ばいい
should be good (formal)
cf:
といい/たらいい (informal)
ばよかった (past)
ばよかった
should have; would have been better if ~
ば~ほど
more and more
ば~のに
would have; should have; if only ~
ばかりで
only; just (negative description)
ばかりでなく
not only... but also, as well as
べきだ
should do, must do
べきではない
should not do; must not do ~
別に~ない
not really, not particularly
ぶりに
Noun (measurement of time) + 振り(に)
※Do not add に when ぶり is placed at the end of a sentence
彼に会うのは10年ぶりだ。
I haven't seen him in 10 years.
~中
~じゅう/ちゅう
currently; during; at some point; throughout; before the end of ~
だけ
not only... but also ~
だけでなく
Not only...but also
Verb-dictionary/noun+だけでなく
な-adj +なだけでなく
だけど
but; however; although; regarding ~
だらけ
implying (negatively) that something is full of e.g. mistakes
どんなにても
no matter how much
どうしても
by all means,at any cost,no matter what
ふりをする
to pretend, to act as if
ふと
suddenly,casually,accidentally,incidentally,unexpectedly,unintentionally
がち
tend to; tendency to; frequently; often; to do something easily
がたい
hard to, difficult to
Verb-masu stem + がたい
気味(ぎみ)
-like; -looking; -looked; tending to ~
ごとに
One by one, each, every, at intervals of
ほど
程 degree, extent, bounds, limit
ほど~ない
is not as... as
Noun + ほど + Verb-ないform
Verb-casual + ほど + Verb-ないform
Noun + ほど + Adjective-ないform
彼ほど失礼な人はいません。
There's no one as rude as him.
英語の文法は日本語ほど難しくありません。
English grammar is not as difficult as Japanese grammar.
試験ほど嫌なものはない。
I hate tests more than anything.
一度に(いちどに)
all at once
いくら~ても
however much one may ~
一方だ [いっぽうだ]
more and more; continue to ~
一体(いったい)
emphasis; what on earth; what in the world
じゃない
maybe; most likely; confirmation of information; express surprise towards listener
かなにか
or something
かける
half-; not yet finished; in the middle of~
から~にかけて
through; from [A] to [B]
代わりに [かわりに]
instead of; as a substitute for; in exchange for; in return for
結果(けっか)
as a result of; after ~
結局(けっきょく)
after all, eventually, in the end
決して~ない(けっして~ない)
never, by no means
切れない(きれない)
unable to do; too much to finish/complete
きり
only; just; since; after ~
切る(きる)
to do something completely to the end
っけ
a casual suffix to confirm something you are trying to remember
込む(こむ)
to do something for a long time or to move something inside
こそ
for sure (emphasize preceding word); precisely; definitely ~
こと
(must) do
ことから
from the fact that...
Verb-casual + ことから
Noun + だったことから
いadj + ことから
なadj + な/だったことから
ことになっている
To be expected/to be scheduled to
Verb dictionary/verb nai/noun/い-adj+ことになっている
ことはない
there is no need to; (something) never happens; there is no possibility that ~
ことは~が
although, but Verb-casual + ことは + (same) Verb-casual + がいadj + ことは + (same) いadj + がなadj + ことは + (same) なadj + が
くらい・ぐらい
about, approximately
くせに
and yet; although; despite the fact that ~
まるで
quite,entirely,completely
まさか
nonsense, that's impossible,
めったに~ない
hardly, rarely, seldom
も~ば~も
and; also; as well; either/or; neither/nor
もしかしたら
perhaps,maybe,by some chance
もしも~たら
if; in case; supposing
向け(むけ)
intended for; aimed at ~
向き(むき)
being suitable for
むしろ
rather,better,instead
ながらも
意味: But~ , However~ , Though~ , Although~ , Yet~( as A exists, B also, have both sides)
接続: [動-ます形 / ない形-ない;い形-い;な形-○;名]+ながら
例文: その職人は古い伝統を守りながらも、新しい工夫を重ねている。
ないことはない
can; ...is not impossible
can do; is not impossible to ~
Verb-ないform + ことはない
Noun + ではないことはない
いadj + (-い) + くないことわない
なadj + ではないかもしれない
ないと
must do; unless/if you don't ~
なかなか
very; quite; pretty; rather; just not ~
なんか・なんて・など
give examples; show modesty; make light of ~
直す (なおす)
to do something again; to do over
なるべく
if possible; as ~ as possible
なぜなら
because; the reason is; if you want to know why
なぜならば
because
After it hasto be reason
なぜなら/なぜかというと
because; the reason is; if you want to know why
Result + なぜなら(ば)/なぜかというと + reason
んだって
I hear that...
I hear that; heard that ~
Verb-casual + んだって
Noun + なんだって
いadj + んだって
なadj + なんだって
に違いない [にちがいない]
no mistake...definitely/
I'm sure/ certain; no doubt that ~
にはんして
against; contrary to; in contrast to ~
にかけて
over (a period); through; concerning; regarding ~
に関する / に関して(にかんする / にかんして)
about; regarding; related to ~
にかわって・にかわり
instead of, on behalf of
Noun + にかわって/にかわり
に比べて (にくらべて)
compared to; in comparison to ~
(~に)慣れる (なれる)
to get/become used to
において・における
in, on, at (place); as for, regarding
Noun + において/における
にしたがって
as; therefore; in accordance with; according to; consequently ~
にしても
even, even if
Noun + にしても
Verb-dictionary form + にしても
Verb-たform + にしても
なadj + にしても
いadj (remove い) + くしても
にしては
for; considering it's (something or someone)
に対して(にたいして)
towards; against; regarding; in contrast with ~
にとって
to; for; concerning; as far as ... is concerned; regarding ~
について
concerning; regarding; about; on ~
につれて
as; in proportion to; with; as... then ~
には
In order to
Verb-casual + には
Noun + には
によると・によれば
according to (someone)
Noun + によると
Noun + によれば
によって・による
by means of; due to; owing to; because of ~
のでしょうか
ask a question in a polite way
を中心に
Focused on/centered on
Noun + を中心に/を中心として/を中心とした
をはじめ
for example, starting with
Noun + をはじめ/をはじめとする
を込めて(こめて)
Filled with; full of
Noun + を込めて
を通じて・を通して
through; via; throughout; by ~
おかげで
thanks to; owing to; because of ~
っぱなし
[動-ます形]+っぱなし
leaving (something) on; leaving (something) still in use
っぽい
-ish, -like
Noun + っぽい
Verb-stem + っぽい
いadj (-い) + っぽい
なadj + っぽい