A Truly Beautiful Mind

0.0(0)
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
Card Sorting

1/38

flashcard set

Earn XP

Description and Tags

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced

No study sessions yet.

39 Terms

1
New cards

Einstein Date of Birth

14 March 1879

2
New cards

Einstein Birth CIty

Ulm

3
New cards

Age which he started speaking

At two and a half he still did not speak and when he finally did he uttered every word twice

4
New cards

Einsteins nickname

Brother Boring

5
New cards

Einsteins sister name

Maja Einstein

6
New cards

Einsteins reaction to newborn sister

Fine but where are her wheels as he was obsessed with mechanical toys.

7
New cards

What id his headmaster tell his father

It would not matter what Einstein chose as a profession as he will never make success at anything

8
New cards

Einsteins journey with the violin

He learnt to play violin at the age of 6 because his mother wanted him to: He later became a gifted amateur violinist maintaining this skill throughout his life.

9
New cards

Where did his family move when he was 15 years old

Munich

10
New cards

How was Einstein’s schooling experience in Munich

He scored good marks in almost every subject but he often clashed with his teachers. He hated the school regimentation. He felt so stifled that he left the school for good.

11
New cards

Where did Albert move to after Munich? How did it affect his education

Zurich , Switzerland. He got is wish to continue his education in Switzerland , in a city which was much more liberal than Munich

12
New cards

Explain Einstein’s higher studies

He was highly gifted in mathematics and physics. After school he decided to study at the university in Zurich

13
New cards

Who was Mileva Maric?

She was a fellow student at Zurich University who Einstein found to be a clever creature. She was a young Serbian who had come to Zurich as it was one of the few places in Europe where women could get Degrees

14
New cards

On what grounds was Einstein relationship with Mileva.

She found her an ally against the philistines those people in his family and the university with whom he was constantly at odds with. They couple fell in love and wrote letters in which they showed their affection towards one another mixing science into tenderness.

15
New cards

Quote what Einstein wrote to Mileva Maric

How happy and proud I shall be when we both have bought our work on relativity to a victorious conclusion.

16
New cards

What year did Einstein graduate university , was he employed.

He graduated university in the year 1900 at the age of 21. He was unemployed and worked as a teaching assistant and gave private lessons.

17
New cards

What year did Einstein get his first job? What was it?

In 1902 , he got a job as a technical expert in the patent office in Bern. His work there was to asses other peoples inventions.While working there he was developing his own ideas in secret.

18
New cards

What did he call his drawer at work?

The Bureau of Theoretical Physics

19
New cards

Which year was Special Theory of Relativity published

1905

20
New cards

Explain the Special Theory of Relativity

It said that tie and distance are not absolute but relative. That if two perfectly accurate clocks will not show the same time if one of them has been moving very fast relative to the other.

From this he came up with the world’s most famous formula which described the relationship between mass and energy

E = mc2

21
New cards

How did Einstein humorously describe relativity

When you sit with a nice girl for two hours it seems like two minutes. When you sit on a hot stove for 2 minutes it feels like two hours - that’s reativity.

22
New cards

What was the difficulties in marrying Mileva

His mother thought that Mileva who was 3 years older was too old for him. She was also bothered by Mileva’s intelligence and said that she is also a book like Albert. This made Einstein put off the wedding

23
New cards

What year did Mileva marry Einstein

January 1903

24
New cards

What happened when Einstein married Mileva?

They finally married and had to sons but their marraige faltered as Mileva lost her intellectual ambition and became a unhappy houswife.

25
New cards

When did Einstein divorce Mileva

1919

26
New cards

Who did EInstein marry after Mileva

His cousin Elsa

27
New cards

When did he publish General Theory of Relativity? What was it

1915 , it provided a new interpretation of gravity

28
New cards

When and how was relativity proved

In 1919 , when a solar eclipse of the sun occurred Einstein had correctly calculated in advance the extent from which light from fixed stars would be deflected through the sun’s gravitational field.

29
New cards

Which year did he win the Nobel Prize

1921

30
New cards

When did Nazis come to power? What happened then?

The nazis came to power in 1933. Due to this he emigrated to the United States

31
New cards

What was fission?

The discovery of nuclear fission had physicists in an uproar and they were afraid the nazi’s could build and use and atomic bomb.

32
New cards

Who did Einstein write a letter to? What did he say in it?

He wrote a letter to the American President , Franklin D. Roosevelt in which he warned that a single atomic bomb exploded in a port might very well destroy the whole port together with some of the surrounding territory.

33
New cards

When did Einstein write his letter?

2 August 1939

34
New cards

What effect did his letter have

It lead to the Americans developing the atomic bomb in a secret project of their own called the Manhattan Project and dropping it on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

35
New cards

Which year was the atomic bomb dropped

August 1945

36
New cards

What was einstein’s reaction to the atomic bomb?

He was deeply shaken by the extent of destruction. HE wrote a public missive to the United Nations in which he proposed a formation of the world government.

37
New cards

What did Einstein do in the later stage of his career?

He got involved in politics , agitating for an end to the arms buildup and using his popularity to campaign for peace and democracy.

38
New cards

When did Einstein pass away? At what age?

1995 at 76 years old

39
New cards

What was the impact Einstein left behind

He was celebrated as a visionary and world citizen as much as a scientific genius due to his positive involvement in non scientific affairs.